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3DHumanEdit: Multi-modal Body Part-aware Conditioning Information Integration for 3D Human Manipulation
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Proposes 3DHumanEdit, a body part-aware text and segmentation-conditioned editing method for 3D GAN-generated humans that fuses T5 and CLIP text features with segmentation features, adds a pose/shape estimator, and enforces multi-view consistency.
Problem
Fine-grained, multi-view consistent manipulation of individual body parts in 3D GAN-generated human images based on text and segmentation inputs.
Approach
Combines T5-encoded long text with CLIP part-level token features via cross-modal attention between segmentation images and text, aligns text tokens to body-part masks with an attention loss, and adds a pose-and-shape estimator (SMPL parameters) plus a multi-view LPIPS/L2 consistency loss on positive and negative yaw views.
Key results
- FID of 11.4632 versus 13.8122 for Text2Human and 15.0332 for CCH (best).
- CLIP-S(L) of 26.1144 versus 24.5152 for CCH, the strongest baseline.
- Ablations show removing the shape estimator drops CLIP-S(B) from 31.31 to 26.19.
Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use 3DHumanEdit instead of CCH | 3D human text-guided manipulation · DeepFashion test | FID: 15.0332 -> 11.4632 | Helped |
| Use 3DHumanEdit instead of CCH | 3D human text-guided manipulation · DeepFashion test | KID: 0.0036 -> 0.0029 | Helped |
| Use 3DHumanEdit instead of CCH | 3D human text-guided manipulation · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(L): 24.5152 -> 26.1144 | Helped |
| Add shape information (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(B): 26.1881 -> 31.3093 | Helped |
| Add shape information (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(L): 22.0422 -> 26.1144 | Helped |
| Add shape information (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(G): 22.8471 -> 25.1882 | Helped |
| Add token-correlated features (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(B): 27.3537 -> 31.3093 | Helped |
| Add token-correlated features (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(L): 23.6756 -> 26.1144 | Helped |
| Add token-correlated features (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(G): 23.0038 -> 25.1882 | Helped |
| Add the T5 encoder (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(B): 28.8767 -> 31.3093 | Helped |
| Add the T5 encoder (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(L): 24.0788 -> 26.1144 | Helped |
| Add the T5 encoder (ablation) | 3DHumanEdit · DeepFashion test | CLIP-S(G): 23.8984 -> 25.1882 | Helped |
Surprising findings
- Removing the T5 encoder slightly improved some CLIP-Score values (CLIP-S(B) 28.88 vs 31.31 full model is lower, but CLIP-S(L) 24.08 vs 26.11 ), which the authors note as a partial exception.
Limitations
- Multi-view consistency is assessed mainly qualitatively; no quantitative 3D consistency metric is reported.
- Evaluation relies on a single in-house synthetic dataset generated by another 3D generator, limiting external validity.
Experimental setup
Datasets: DeepFashion
Benchmarks: 10,000 randomly selected text descriptions (in-house generated set)
Metrics: FID KID CLIP-Score
Baselines: Text2Human DreamAvatar Text2Avatar CCH
Builds on: EVA3D CLIP T5 SMPL Text2Human
Closest papers by meaning
- AttriHuman-3D: Editable 3D Human Avatar Generation with Attribute Decomposition and Indexing (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.87)
- SyncHuman: Synchronizing 2D and 3D Generative Models for Single-view Human Reconstruction (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- En3D: An Enhanced Generative Model for Sculpting 3D Humans from 2D Synthetic Data (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- SCULPT: Shape-Conditioned Unpaired Learning of Pose-dependent Clothed and Textured Human Meshes (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.84)
- IAAO: Interactive Affordance Learning for Articulated Objects in 3D Environments (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.84)
- Reference-Based 3D-Aware Image Editing with Triplanes (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.84)
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