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HiRID-ICU-Benchmark --- A Comprehensive Machine Learning Benchmark on High-resolution ICU Data
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| add hand-engineered features (ablation) | LGBM · ICU mortality | AUPRC: 54.6 ± 0.8 -> 62.6 ± 0.0 | Helped |
| add hand-engineered features (ablation) | LGBM · Patient phenotyping | B-Accuracy: 40.4 ± 0.8 -> 45.8 ± 2.0 | Helped |
| add hand-engineered features (ablation) | LGBM · Circulatory failure | AUPRC: 38.9 ± 0.3 -> 38.8 ± 0.2 | No clear effect |
| add hand-engineered features (ablation) | LGBM · Respiratory failure | AUPRC: 58.5 ± 0.1 -> 60.4 ± 0.2 | Helped |
| add hand-engineered features (ablation) | LGBM · Kidney function | MAE: 0.45 ± 0.00 -> 0.45 ± 0.00 | No clear effect |
| add balanced cross-entropy loss weights (ablation) | LGBM w. Feat. · Patient phenotyping | B-Accuracy: +4.3 | Helped |
| add balanced cross-entropy loss weights (ablation) | LGBM w. Feat. · ICU mortality | AUPRC: -1.3 | Hurt |
| add balanced cross-entropy loss weights (ablation) | LGBM w. Feat. · Circulatory failure | AUPRC: -4.2 | Hurt |
| add balanced cross-entropy loss weights (ablation) | LGBM w. Feat. · Respiratory failure | AUPRC: 0.1 | No clear effect |
| add balanced cross-entropy loss weights (ablation) | Transformer · Patient phenotyping | B-Accuracy: +4.0 | Helped |
| add balanced cross-entropy loss weights (ablation) | Transformer · ICU mortality | AUPRC: -2.6 | Hurt |
| use deep learning sequence models instead of LGBM | online failure prediction · Circulatory failure | AUPRC: 38.9 ± 0.3 -> 36.8 ± 0.5 | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Yet Another ICU Benchmark: A Flexible Multi-Center Framework for Clinical ML (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.91)
- GARLIC: Graph Attention-based Relational Learning of Multivariate Time Series in Intensive Care (ICLR 2026 · similarity 0.86)
- ICU Mortality Prediction: A Classification Algorithm for Imbalanced Datasets (AAAI 2017 · similarity 0.85)
- CLIMB: Data Foundations for Large Scale Multimodal Clinical Foundation Models (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.82)
- Distribution-Free Uncertainty Quantification in Mechanical Ventilation Treatment: A Conformal Deep Q-Learning Framework (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.81)
- NeuroAtlas: Benchmarking Foundation Models for Clinical EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.81)
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