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Reconstructing People, Places, and Cameras

CVPR 2025 · 3D vision › Human pose estimation · approach: Human shape and pose regression · 6 citations (OpenAlex)

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Jointly reconstructs multiple SMPL-X human meshes, scene pointmaps, and cameras in a metric world frame from sparse uncalibrated multi-view images, by optimizing bundle adjustment on 2D human keypoints plus a DUSt3R-style global alignment loss.

Problem

Reconstructing people, scene structure, and cameras jointly in a common metric world coordinate system from sparse uncalibrated multi-view images; existing scene/SfM methods lack metric scale and human pose methods lack scene anchoring.

Approach

Integrates human mesh predictions and 2D human keypoint correspondences into SfM: human body size provides an approximate metric scale for the data-driven scene (DUSt3R) reconstruction, and joint optimization of humans, pointmaps, and cameras improves all three components.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
jointly optimize human meshes, scene, and camerasHSfM · EgoHumansW-MPJPE (m): 4.28 -> 1.04Helped
jointly optimize human meshes, scene, and camerasHSfM · EgoHumansRRA@15: 0.79 -> 0.89Helped
jointly optimize human meshes, scene, and camerasHSfM · EgoExo4DW-MPJPE (m): 5.80 -> 0.50Helped
detach human-loss gradients from scene and camera parameters (ablation)HSfM · EgoHumansW-MPJPE (m): 1.04 -> 3.94Hurt
remove the global scene loss (ablation)HSfM · EgoHumansW-MPJPE (m): 1.04 -> 1.29Hurt
remove the global scene loss (ablation)HSfM · EgoHumansRRA@15: 0.89 -> 0.73Hurt
use 1 human rather than 4 in optimization (ablation)HSfM · EgoHumansW-MPJPE (m): 1.28 -> 1.69Hurt
increase optimized people from 1 to 4 (ablation)HSfM · EgoHumansTE (m): 1.91 -> 1.52Helped
use HSfM instead of UnCaliPosehuman world localization · EgoHumansW-MPJPE (m): 3.51 -> 1.04Helped
use HSfM instead of UnCaliPosehuman world localization · EgoExo4DW-MPJPE (m): 3.59 -> 0.50Helped

Surprising findings

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: EgoHumans EgoExo4D

Benchmarks: EgoHumans EgoExo4D

Metrics: W-MPJPE GA-MPJPE PA-MPJPE TE s-TE AE RRA CCA s-CCA

Baselines: UnCaliPose DUSt3R MASt3R HSfM (init.) Multi-HMR SLAHMR

Builds on: DUSt3R SMPL-X HMR2 ViTPose UnCaliPose

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