Research map / Probabilistic and scientific modeling / Dynamical systems
A Compositional Object-Based Approach to Learning Physical Dynamics
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| use pairwise factorization and compose pair interactions | NPE · Four-ball prediction task | velocity prediction | Helped |
| add a neighborhood mask to select context objects (ablation) | NPE · Four-ball prediction task | velocity prediction loss: about an order of magnitude improvement | Helped |
| add a neighborhood mask to select context objects (ablation) | NPE · Generalization to variable object count | velocity prediction loss: about an order of magnitude improvement | Helped |
| remove the neighborhood mask (ablation) | NPE · Mass inference | accuracy | Hurt |
| set the neighborhood threshold within the range 3 to 5 ball radii (ablation) | NPE · Constant-mass prediction task | velocity prediction: N(o_f) \in [3, 5] | No clear effect |
| use a neighborhood threshold smaller or larger than the robust range (ablation) | NPE · Constant-mass prediction task | velocity prediction | Hurt |
| use longer input durations than two timesteps (ablation) | NPE · Physics prediction | prediction performance | No clear effect |
| generalize with the compositional NPE to unseen object counts | NPE · Generalization to 6, 7, and 8 balls | velocity prediction: 0.5 to 1 order of magnitude | Helped |
| use the NPE rather than the NP or LSTM | NPE · Different scene configurations | cosine similarity of the velocity angle | Helped |
| use the NPE rather than the NP or LSTM | NPE · Different scene configurations | relative error in magnitude | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- ComPhy: Compositional Physical Reasoning of Objects and Events from Videos (ICLR 2022 · similarity 0.89)
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- Neural Force Field: Few-shot Learning of Generalized Physical Reasoning (ICLR 2026 · similarity 0.88)
- Reasoning About Physical Interactions with Object-Oriented Prediction and Planning (ICLR 2019 · similarity 0.87)
- NeuMA: Neural Material Adaptor for Visual Grounding of Intrinsic Dynamics (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- Universal Physics Transformers: A Framework For Efficiently Scaling Neural Operators (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.86)
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