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Mitigating Motion Blur in Neural Radiance Fields with Events and Frames

CVPR 2024 · 3D vision › NeRF and radiance fields · approach: Dynamic and editable NeRF · 27 citations (OpenAlex)

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Ev-DeblurNeRF fuses motion-blurred color frames with events for sharp NeRF reconstruction, using an event double-integral prior, event supervision, and a learnable event camera response function.

Problem

NeRFs trained on motion-blurred images cannot render sharp novel views, and prior event-frame fusion NeRFs struggle to recover accurate colors or restrict supervision to exposure times and fixed poses.

Approach

Combine a Deblur-NeRF-style blur formation model with event-based single-integral supervision applied across the trajectory, an event double-integral (EDI) color prior at mid-exposure, and a learnable event camera response function (eCRF) that adapts to real sensor non-idealities, plus TensoRF features for faster training.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use Ev-DeblurNeRF instead of EFNet* + NeRFEv-DeblurNeRF · Ev-DeblurBlender averagePSNR: 28.99 -> 30.42Helped
Use Ev-DeblurNeRF instead of E2NeRFEv-DeblurNeRF · Ev-DeblurCDAVIS averagePSNR: 30.48 -> 32.96Helped
Add event supervision Lev (ablation)Image-only model · Ev-DeblurCDAVIS FiguresPSNR: 27.55 -> 28.24Helped
Add color-channel event supervision Lev-color (ablation)Model with Lev · Ev-DeblurCDAVIS FiguresPSNR: 28.24 -> 29.28Helped
Add EDI supervision (ablation)Event-supervised model · Ev-DeblurCDAVIS FiguresPSNR: +3.15dBHelped
Add learned event CRF (ablation)Event-supervised model · Ev-DeblurCDAVIS FiguresPSNR: +1.49dBHelped
Add polarity input to event CRF (ablation)Model with event CRF · Ev-DeblurCDAVIS FiguresPSNR: +0.74dBHelped
Add explicit feature volumes Vc,f (ablation)Full Ev-DeblurNeRF · Ev-DeblurCDAVIS FiguresPSNR: 33.03 -> 33.17Helped

Surprising findings

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: Ev-DeblurBlender Ev-DeblurCDAVIS

Benchmarks: Ev-DeblurBlender Ev-DeblurCDAVIS

Metrics: PSNR LPIPS SSIM

Baselines: Deblur-NeRF BAD-NeRF PDRF DP-NeRF MPRNet + NeRF PVDNet + NeRF EFNet + NeRF E-NeRF E2NeRF EDI + NeRF

Builds on: Deblur-NeRF DP-NeRF E-NeRF EDI TensoRF PDRF

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