Research map / Probabilistic and scientific modeling / Variational and generative sampling
The Computational Advantage of Depth in Learning High-Dimensional Hierarchical Targets
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Theoretical study of why deep networks trained by gradient descent outperform shallow ones, using single- and multi-index Gaussian hierarchical target functions with a hierarchy of latent subspace dimensionalities.
Problem
Understanding the advantages of deep neural networks trained by gradient descent over shallow models remains an open theoretical challenge.
Approach
Introduces a class of target functions (single and multi-index Gaussian hierarchical targets) with a hierarchy of latent subspace dimensionalities, enabling analytic study of learning dynamics and generalization of deep versus shallow networks trained by GD.
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