Research map / Adversarial robustness and security / Certified and empirical robustness
How Many Perturbations Break This Model? Evaluating Robustness Beyond Adversarial Accuracy
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Add data augmentation (Crop+Resize, Ricap, Cutout, Mixup, etc.) to standard training without adversarial training (ablation) | ResNet-18 standard training · CIFAR10 L2 eps=0.5 and Linf eps=0.03 | residual sparsity: L2 0.180 -> 0.225 (Crop+Resize); Linf 56.8 -> 64.0 (Crop+Resize) | Helped |
| Add CutMix augmentation to standard training (ablation) | ResNet-18 standard training · CIFAR10 L2 and Linf | residual sparsity: L2 0.180 -> 0.185; Linf 56.8 -> 50.8 | No clear effect |
| Add RICAP augmentation to standard training (ablation) | ResNet-18 standard training · CIFAR10 L2 and Linf | residual sparsity: L2 0.180 -> 0.272; Linf 56.8 -> 105 | Helped |
| Preprocessing defenses (JPEG, feature squeezing, spatial smoothing) on broken-defense ResNet-18 under L2 | ResNet-18 with preprocessing defenses · CIFAR10 L2 eps=0.5 | L2 sparsity: JPEG 0.161, FS 0.178, SPS 0.147 vs 0.180 baseline | No clear effect |
| JPEG compression defense | ResNet-18 broken preprocessing defense · CIFAR10 Linf eps=0.03 | Linf sparsity: 56.8 -> 80.9 (+20.9 vs baseline per text) | Helped |
| Spatial smoothing defense | ResNet-18 broken preprocessing defense · CIFAR10 Linf eps=0.03 | Linf sparsity: 56.8 -> 77.7 (+18.7) | Helped |
| Feature squeezing defense | ResNet-18 broken preprocessing defense · CIFAR10 Linf eps=0.03 | Linf sparsity: 56.8 -> 60.1 | No clear effect |
| Adversarial training (PGD-based, strong) vs undefended | ResNet-18 · CIFAR10 L2 and Linf | residual sparsity: L2 0.180 -> 0.5+ range; Linf 56.8 -> 200+ range | Helped |
| Higher adversarial accuracy among robust models | robust models in Table 1 · CIFAR10 Linf | residual sparsity | Mixed |
| Standard training with data augmentation applied to ViT fine-tuning (ViT-B-16) vs ResNet-18 | ViT-B-16 fine-tuned on CIFAR10 · CIFAR10 L2 eps=0.5 | L2 sparsity: ViT 0.183 vs ResNet-18 augmented ~0.18-0.2 | No clear effect |
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