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Cross-Modal Background Suppression for Audio-Visual Event Localization

CVPR 2022 · Vision-language and multimodal › Cross-modal learning · approach: Audio-visual source localization · 65 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
use cross-modal background suppression and gated attentionAVE localization · AVE supervised, VGG-like + VGG-19accuracy: 77.8 -> 79.3Helped
use cross-modal background suppression and gated attentionAVE localization · AVE supervised, VGG-like + Res-151accuracy: 78.3 -> 79.7Helped
use cross-modal background suppression and gated attentionAVE localization · AVE weakly supervised, VGG-like + VGG-19accuracy: 73.5 -> 74.2Helped
use cross-modal background suppression and gated attentionAVE localization · AVE weakly supervised, VGG-like + Res-151accuracy: 75.3 -> 76.0Helped
add cross-modal gated attention (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervised and weakly supervisedaccuracy: 78.07 -> 79.30; 71.91 -> 74.22Helped
add self-attention (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervised and weakly supervisedaccuracy: 77.62 -> 79.30; 71.29 -> 74.22Helped
add time-level background suppression (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervised and weakly supervisedaccuracy: 77.93 -> 79.30; 73.45 -> 74.22Helped
add cross-attention (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervised and weakly supervisedaccuracy: 78.10 -> 79.30; 72.03 -> 74.22Helped
add event-level background suppression (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervised and weakly supervisedaccuracy: 78.30 -> 79.30; 73.57 -> 74.22Helped
use TBS gate loss without applying feature suppression (α = 0) (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervisedaccuracy: 77.93 -> 78.37Helped
increase TBS suppression strength from α = 0.2 to α = 0.3 (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervisedaccuracy: 79.30 -> 78.45Hurt
add the audio EBS gate (ablation)CMBS · AVE supervised and weakly supervisedaccuracy: 79.05 -> 79.30; 73.83 -> 74.22Helped

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