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Symbolic Functional Decomposition: A Reconfiguration Approach
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Introduces a symbolic, automata-based framework (OBDDs, circuits, second-order finite automata) for functional decomposition and reconfiguration, showing fixed-parameter linear-time solvability in OBDD width, circuit size, and automaton size.
Problem
Decomposing a Boolean function f into a circuit combination g(f_1..f_k) of factor functions from a restricted class F, with optional constraints on intermediate functions (reconfiguration), in a symbolic (OBDD) representation.
Approach
Represents all intermediate functions symbolically as OBDDs of bounded width, encodes consistency with the circuit and the function class via regular languages over layer alphabets, and reduces decomposition to emptiness/membership in a regular language built from selectors, product and projection constructions.
Key results
- FunctionalReconfiguration solvable in time 2^{O(m·w^2 log w)}·|A|^k·|D|.
- FunctionalDecomposition solvable in time 2^{p^{O(2^m)}}·|A|^k·|D|, linear in |D| for fixed parameters.
- OBDD factorization solvable in time 2^{w^{O(2^k)}}·|D|.
Limitations
- Running time is doubly exponential-type in the circuit parameters (tower-like dependence on depth or circuit size).
- Dependence on automaton size is |A|^k, which grows quickly with the number of factors.
- Results are theoretical; no implementation or empirical evaluation is reported.
Experimental setup
Metrics: running time complexity (fixed-parameter linear time)
Builds on: second-order finite automata OBDD minimization DFA factorization
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