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SAGAS: Semantic-Aware Graph-Assisted Stitching for Offline Temporal Logic Planning
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Proposes SAGAS, which combines a frozen GAS-style offline latent reachability graph and executor with task-time semantic graph augmentation and cost-aware Büchi product search to zero-shot plan and execute LTL tasks from fragmented offline data.
Problem
Executing LTL-specified long-horizon robotic tasks in a strictly offline, model-free setting using only fixed task-agnostic trajectory fragments, without dynamics models, task demonstrations, or online interaction.
Approach
Repurposes graph-assisted stitching (GAS) as a reusable latent reachability substrate, lifts the frozen graph with test-time proposition semantics (soft labels from raw-state support and anchor witness nodes), and performs A*-style Büchi product search for accepting prefix-suffix waypoint plans executed by a frozen goal-conditioned policy.
Key results
- SAGAS achieves 75.4% SR on AntMaze Easy and 65.0% on Hard, versus 55.9% for LF-GAS on Hard AntMaze.
- On HumanoidMaze Hard, SAGAS reaches 49.5% SR vs 43.2% for LF-GAS and 37.7% for AP-HIQL.
- SAGAS attains the lowest NCC in every domain-difficulty group (e.g., 0.38 vs 0.46 for LF-GAS on AntMaze Hard).
Surprising findings
- Only 6.2% of SAGAS failures stem from absence of a feasible product prefix or suffix; most failures come from low-level execution issues such as stalling or overturning.
Limitations
- Success is bounded by support of the fixed offline dataset; propositions without dataset witnesses are unavailable.
- Soft-label negative-literal screening is node-level and does not certify intermediate states avoid forbidden regions.
- Low-level frozen executor realization over long horizons is the main remaining failure source.
Experimental setup
Datasets: OGBench antmaze navigate OGBench antmaze stitch OGBench antmaze explore OGBench humanoidmaze navigate OGBench humanoidmaze stitch
Benchmarks: OGBench antmaze OGBench humanoidmaze (LTL task suites)
Metrics: finite-lasso execution success rate (SR) normalized capped cost (NCC)
Baselines: LF-GAS GA-GAS AP-HIQL
Builds on: GAS HIQL DDPG+BC IQL ltl2ba
Closest papers by meaning
- TeLoGraF: Temporal Logic Planning via Graph-encoded Flow Matching (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- Embodied Task Planning via Graph-Informed Action Generation with Large Language Models (ICML 2026 · similarity 0.89)
- Zero-Shot Trajectory Planning for Signal Temporal Logic Tasks (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.89)
- Plan-Seq-Learn: Language Model Guided RL for Solving Long Horizon Robotics Tasks (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.88)
- Graph-Assisted Stitching for Offline Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.88)
- Hierarchical Planning for Complex Tasks with Knowledge Graph-RAG and Symbolic Verification (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.88)
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