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PseuZO: Pseudo-Zeroth-Order Algorithm for Training Deep Neural Networks
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Proposes PseuZO, a pseudo-zeroth-order training algorithm for deep neural networks aimed at reducing the dimension-dependent variance of existing zeroth-order gradient estimators.
Problem
Existing zeroth-order (ZO) gradient estimators for training and fine-tuning large models have dimension-dependent variance scaling (Theta(d)), which slows convergence and limits their use in memory-efficient LLM fine-tuning.
Approach
Introduces a pseudo-zeroth-order gradient estimation scheme for deep neural network training that avoids the dimension-dependent variance of standard ZO estimators; full details are not available in the provided text.
Closest papers by meaning
- DeepZero: Scaling Up Zeroth-Order Optimization for Deep Model Training (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- Sparse MeZO: Less Parameters for Better Performance in Zeroth-Order LLM Fine-Tuning (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.88)
- Improving the Straight-Through Estimator with Zeroth-Order Information (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.88)
- Variance-reduced Zeroth-Order Methods for Fine-Tuning Language Models (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.88)
- Harmony in Divergence: Towards Fast, Accurate, and Memory-efficient Zeroth-order LLM Fine-tuning (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Revisiting Zeroth-Order Optimization for Memory-Efficient LLM Fine-Tuning: A Benchmark (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.87)
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