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Meta-World+: An Improved, Standardized, RL Benchmark
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Re-engineers Meta-World into a standardized, Gymnasium-compatible release that preserves both V1 and V2 reward functions, and empirically shows that reward-version inconsistencies distort multi-task and meta-RL comparisons.
Problem
Meta-World has undocumented versioning changes (V1 vs V2 dense rewards) that make results across papers incomparable, and its dependencies on OpenAI gym and Mujoco-Py are unsupported.
Approach
Instead of introducing another reward version, the new release explicitly keeps both V1 and V2 reward functions selectable through a standardized API, adds MT25/ML25 task sets and custom task-set creation, and moves to the Gymnasium API with the Mujoco bindings; it also re-runs MTRL and meta-RL baselines across both reward versions to quantify the discrepancies.
Key results
- On MT10, PaCo scores 26.2 on V1 rewards versus 73.6 on V2, and MOORE scores 61.4 on V1 versus 83.2 on V2, showing reward-version sensitivity.
- On MT50, all tested multi-task methods score higher on V2 than V1; PaCo rises from 18.6 (V1) to 58.4 (V2).
- Own PCGrad replication on MT10 V1 gives 70.5 versus 90 reported in the original publication; SM, PaCo and MOORE closely match published numbers.
Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| use V2 rather than V1 rewards | multi-task RL methods · MT10 | success rate: 46.88 $\pm$ 22.69 -> 77.26 $\pm$ 5.64 (MTMHSAC); 71.41 $\pm$ 2.08 -> 84.88 $\pm$ 4.51 (Soft Modules) | Helped |
| use V2 rather than V1 rewards | multi-task RL methods · MT50 | success rate: 31.92 $\pm$ 2.67 -> 54.90 $\pm$ 1.07 (MTMHSAC); 60.59 $\pm$ 3.86 -> 65.78 $\pm$ 1.94 (Soft Modules) | Helped |
| use V2 rather than V1 rewards | MAML and RL2 · ML10 | success rate: 39.58 $\pm$ 16.11 (MAML V1); 30.1 $\pm$ 11.45 (MAML V2); 6.53 $\pm$ 7.74 (RL2 V1); 25.7 $\pm$ 8.92 (RL2 V2) | Mixed |
| remove the linear feature baseline (ablation) | MAML V2 · ML10 V2 | success rate: 30.1 $\pm$ 11.45 -> 2.00 $\pm$ 3.46 | Hurt |
Surprising findings
- PCGrad could not be replicated to its published MT10 and MT50 numbers, likely due to a no-longer-available Meta-World version.
- MAML-V1, MAML-V2 and RL2-V2 show statistically no difference on ML10/ML45 despite the reward version changes.
Limitations
- Authors note the benchmark lacks language-instruction, multi-stage, and heterogeneous-reward task structure, which limits its scope.
- Meta-RL results on ML10/ML45 are modest, leaving a gap between ML1 parametric variation and non-parametric task distributions.
- Several baseline numbers (e.g., PCGrad) could not be reproduced because the original Meta-World version is no longer available.
Experimental setup
Datasets: Meta-World MT10 Meta-World MT50 Meta-World ML10 Meta-World ML45 Meta-World MT25 Meta-World ML25
Benchmarks: Meta-World MT10 Meta-World MT50 Meta-World ML10 Meta-World ML45
Metrics: mean success rate interquartile mean (IQM) 95% confidence interval
Baselines: MTMHSAC Soft Modularization PaCo MOORE PCGrad MAML RL2 AMAGO-2
Builds on: Meta-World PCGrad MTMHSAC MAML RL2
Closest papers by meaning
- AMAGO-2: Breaking the Multi-Task Barrier in Meta-Reinforcement Learning with Transformers (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.91)
- MAMBA: an Effective World Model Approach for Meta-Reinforcement Learning (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.90)
- MetaCARD: Meta-Reinforcement Learning with Task Uncertainty Feedback via Decoupled Context-Aware Reward and Dynamics Components (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.90)
- DynaMITE-RL: A Dynamic Model for Improved Temporal Meta-Reinforcement Learning (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- Meta-Reinforcement Learning with Universal Policy Adaptation: Provable Near-Optimality under All-task Optimum Comparator (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Exploratory Task Clustering (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.88)
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