Research map / Large language models / Reasoning and chain of thought
Self-Evaluation Guided Beam Search for Reasoning
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| add stepwise self-evaluation guided stochastic beam search to PAL (single chain) | Codex PAL · GSM8K | accuracy: 72.0 -> 80.2 | Helped |
| add self-evaluation guided beam search to multi-chain PAL SC | Codex PAL · GSM8K | accuracy: 80.4 -> 85.5 | Helped |
| add self-evaluation guided search when baseline is already strong | Codex PAL · Object Counting | accuracy: 96.7 -> 96.8 | No clear effect |
| add self-evaluation guidance to CoT on short commonsense chains | Codex CoT · Sports Understanding | accuracy: 98.5 -> 98.4 | No clear effect |
| add self-evaluation guidance to CoT | Codex CoT · StrategyQA | accuracy: 73.2 -> 77.2 | Helped |
| add self-evaluation guided search at equal token budget vs self-consistency | Llama-2 13B PAL · GSM8K | accuracy: 41.8 -> 46.1 | Helped |
| add self-evaluation guided search at equal budget on commonsense | Llama-2 13B CoT · StrategyQA | accuracy: 71.0 -> 70.6 | Hurt |
| use only correctness score (lambda=1) instead of combined score (ablation) | Ours-PAL · GSM8K | accuracy: 80.2 -> 74.5 | Hurt |
| use only LM probability (lambda=0) instead of combined score (ablation) | Ours-PAL · GSM8K | accuracy: 80.2 -> 77.1 | Hurt |
| apply guidance to longer reasoning chains (>=9 steps vs <7 steps) | Ours-PAL · GSM8K | accuracy: +9.78 vs +5.49 | Helped |
| apply guidance to StrategyQA chains of >=5 steps vs <4 steps | Ours-CoT · StrategyQA | accuracy: +3.42 vs +0.31 | Helped |
| larger beam size k (10) with majority voting on final beam | Ours Llama-2 · GSM8K | accuracy: 35.7 -> 42.8 | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Provable Test-Time Scaling for Beam Search in LLM Reasoning (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.92)
- Sample Smart, Not Hard: Correctness-First Decoding for Better Reasoning in LLMs (ICLR 2026 · similarity 0.89)
- SELF-DISCOVER: Large Language Models Self-Compose Reasoning Structures (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- ZebraLogic: On the Scaling Limits of LLMs for Logical Reasoning (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.88)
- Enhancing Reasoning Capabilities of LLMs via Principled Synthetic Logic Corpus (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.88)
- A Theoretical Study on Bridging Internal Probability and Self-Consistency for LLM Reasoning (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.88)
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