Research map / Learning theory and algorithms / Optimal transport
Asymptotics of smoothed Wasserstein distances in the small noise regime
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Require the optimal plan to be unique with positive robustness | Gaussian-smoothed OT on discrete measures · Small noise, σ < σ* | W2 approximation gap rate: σ versus e^{-c/σ^2} | Helped |
| Increase noise beyond the robustness threshold σ* | Gaussian-smoothed OT with a unique robust perfect matching · σ ≥ σ* | Squared W2 approximation gap: σ e^{-cσ*^2/σ^2} | Hurt |
| Have an optimal plan that is not unique and a perfect matching | Gaussian-smoothed OT on discrete measures · σ ∈ (0, c0) | Squared W2 approximation gap: σ | Hurt |
| Keep the smoothing kernel supported within the robustness radius R(Γ) | A unique robust optimal transport plan · Noise supported on B(0, σ*) | W2 distance: W2(μ, ν) = W2(μ * Q, ν * Q) | No clear effect |
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