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Understanding the Effect of Stochasticity in Policy Optimization

NeurIPS 2021 · Optimization › Nonconvex and smooth optimization · approach: Stochastic gradient last-iterate analysis · 0 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Replace exact gradients with on-policy stochastic estimates for NPGNPG · One-state finite-action MDPglobal convergence: O(e^{-c · t}) -> fails w.p. >0Hurt
Replace exact gradients with on-policy stochastic estimates for GNPGGNPG · One-state finite-action MDPglobal convergence: O(e^{-c · t}) -> fails w.p. >0Hurt
Use on-policy stochastic gradients instead of exact gradientsSoftmax PG · One-state finite-action MDPconvergence: Θ(1/t) -> O(1/√t)Hurt
Use NPG rather than Softmax PGOne-state finite-action MDP, exact gradients · One-state finite-action MDP, exact gradientssub-optimality convergence rate: Θ(1/t) -> O(e^{-c · t})Helped
Use GNPG rather than Softmax PGOne-state finite-action MDP, exact gradients · One-state finite-action MDP, exact gradientssub-optimality convergence rate: Θ(1/t) -> O(e^{-c · t})Helped
Use Softmax PG rather than NPGOne-state finite-action MDP, on-policy stochastic gradients · One-state finite-action MDP, on-policy stochastic gradientsglobal convergence: fails w.p. >0 -> converges in prob.Helped
Use Softmax PG rather than GNPGOne-state finite-action MDP, on-policy stochastic gradients · One-state finite-action MDP, on-policy stochastic gradientsglobal convergence: fails w.p. >0 -> converges in prob.Helped
Use an oracle baseline informed by reward-gap informationNPG · One-state finite-action MDP, on-policy stochastic gradientsglobal convergence probability: positive failure probability -> probability 1Helped
Use an oracle baseline informed by reward-gap informationNPG · One-state finite-action MDP, on-policy stochastic gradientssub-optimality convergence rate: O(e^{-c · t})Helped
Run independent NPG trials in parallel and select the bestNPG · One-state finite-action MDPglobal convergence probability: With probability 1 - δHelped
Run independent NPG trials in parallel and select the bestNPG · One-state finite-action MDPsub-optimality convergence rate: O(e^{-c · t})Helped

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