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Drop-DTW: Aligning Common Signal Between Sequences While Dropping Outliers
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| jointly drop outliers and align sequences with Drop-DTW instead of DTW-based baselines | instructional-video step localization · CrossTask, COIN, YouCook2 | IoU: 30.8 -> 34.2; 27.7 -> 29.5; 47.5 -> 49.4 | Helped |
| replace percentile drop costs with learned drop costs (ablation) | Drop-DTW step localization · CrossTask | IoU: 34.2 -> 36.9 | Helped |
| add clustering loss to Drop-DTW training (ablation) | Drop-DTW step localization · CrossTask | Recall: 33.8 -> 48.9 | Helped |
| add clustering loss to SmoothDTW training (ablation) | SmoothDTW step localization · CrossTask | Recall: 29.6 -> 43.1 | No clear effect |
| use learned drop cost rather than percentile cost (ablation) | Drop-DTW · CrossTask | Recall: 48.9 -> 49.7 | Helped |
| vary percentile drop-cost setting from p = 0.3 to p = 0.9 (ablation) | Drop-DTW · CrossTask | Recall: 48.9 -> 44.6 | Hurt |
| replace SmoothMin with SoftMin (ablation) | Drop-DTW · CrossTask | Recall: 48.9 -> 46.1 | Hurt |
| replace SmoothMin with hard min (ablation) | Drop-DTW · CrossTask | Recall: 48.9 -> 48.3 | No clear effect |
| optimize dropping and alignment jointly instead of dropping before DTW | step localization inference · CrossTask | IoU: 13.8 -> 30.5 | Helped |
| use Drop-DTW instead of SmoothDTW as the audio-visual sequence matching cost | unsupervised AVE localization · AVE A2V | A2V: 39.8 -> 41.1 | Helped |
| use Drop-DTW instead of SmoothDTW as the audio-visual sequence matching cost | unsupervised AVE localization · AVE V2A | V2A: 33.9 -> 35.8 | Helped |
| use Drop-DTW rather than SmoothDTW for representation learning with contaminated sequences | PennAction · PennAction with interspersed outliers | Kendall's Tau | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Deep Declarative Dynamic Time Warping for End-to-End Learning of Alignment Paths (ICLR 2023 · similarity 0.88)
- Perturbed Dynamic Time Warping: A Probabilistic Framework and Generalized Variants (ICLR 2026 · similarity 0.86)
- DTWNet: a Dynamic Time Warping Network (NeurIPS 2019 · similarity 0.85)
- TimePoint: Accelerated Time Series Alignment via Self-Supervised Keypoint and Descriptor Learning (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.84)
- Improved Learning via k-DTW: A Novel Dissimilarity Measure for Curves (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.83)
- Fortifying Time Series: DTW-Certified Robust Anomaly Detection (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.82)
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