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From Static to Dynamic: Knowledge Metabolism for Large Language Models

AAAI 2024 · Large language models › Retrieval and knowledge · approach: Knowledge editing in LLMs · 2 citations (OpenAlex)

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Proposes DynaMind, a memory-augmented LLM framework with a credibility-updated long/short-term memory and operator pipeline that delivers knowledge to LLMs without parameter updates, evaluated on two self-constructed benchmarks.

Problem

LLMs have static parameter knowledge that is costly to update, prone to catastrophic forgetting, and leads to hallucinations from obsolete or inaccurate knowledge.

Approach

A standalone memory manager with knowledge metabolism (time decay and persistence, credibility scores updated via discriminator feedback) plus an inference engine that issues operator commands (coordinator, searcher, browser, responder, discriminator), letting LLMs update knowledge without changing parameters.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Add DynaMind to OpenAI GPT-3.5OpenAI GPT-3.5 · Knowledge-driven Reasoningaccuracy: 8.5 -> 89.0 (+80.5)Helped
Add DynaMind to OpenAI GPT-4OpenAI GPT-4 · Knowledge-driven Reasoningaccuracy: 16.0 -> 92.5 (+76.5)Helped
Add DynaMind to Falcon-40BFalcon-40B · Knowledge-driven Reasoningaccuracy: 17.5 -> 85.0 (+67.5)Helped
Add DynaMind to Llama-30BLlama-30B · Knowledge-driven Reasoningaccuracy: 6.0 -> 56.5 (+50.5)Helped

Limitations

Experimental setup

Benchmarks: Knowledge-driven Complex Reasoning Knowledge Manipulation

Metrics: accuracy

Baselines: AutoGPT BabyAGI LangChain

Builds on: AutoGPT BabyAGI LangChain Multi-Armed Bandit

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