Research map / Architectures and efficiency / RNNs and normalization
Kernelized information bottleneck leads to biologically plausible 3-factor Hebbian learning in deep networks
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use pHSIC Gaussian with grouping and divisive normalization instead of backprop | 3-layer fully connected network · MNIST test | accuracy: 98.6 -> 98.1 | Hurt |
| Add grouping and divisive normalization to the Gaussian pHSIC rule (ablation) | 3-layer fully connected network · MNIST test | accuracy: 94.6 -> 98.1 | Helped |
| Add grouping and divisive normalization to the cosine pHSIC rule (ablation) | 3-layer fully connected network · CIFAR10 test | accuracy: 51.1 -> 47.6 | Hurt |
| Use a wider 2x convolutional network with the Gaussian pHSIC rule (ablation) | pHSIC Gaussian + grouping · CIFAR10 test | accuracy: 86.2 -> 90.4 | Helped |
| Use a wider 2x convolutional network with the cosine pHSIC rule (ablation) | pHSIC cosine similarity + grouping · CIFAR10 test | accuracy: 89.8 -> 91.3 | Helped |
| Replace SGD with AdamW and divisive normalization with batch normalization (ablation) | pHSIC objectives · CIFAR10 test | accuracy: 89.8 -> 91.3 | Helped |
| Optimize HSIC instead of its pHSIC approximation (ablation) | Kernelized information bottleneck · Image classification experiments | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Use the original HSIC bottleneck formulation instead of the proposed objective (ablation) | Kernelized information bottleneck · Image classification experiments | accuracy | Hurt |
| Add divisive normalization to the Gaussian pHSIC rule (ablation) | Gaussian pHSIC on hard, wide tasks · CIFAR10 | accuracy | Helped |
| Add grouping and divisive normalization to the cosine similarity rule (ablation) | Cosine pHSIC · Small fully connected image benchmarks | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Use divisive normalization or another normalization method (ablation) | Learning rules other than backprop, layer-wise classification, and cosine pHSIC · CIFAR10 | accuracy | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Hebbian Deep Learning Without Feedback (ICLR 2023 · similarity 0.89)
- Correlative Information Maximization: A Biologically Plausible Approach to Supervised Deep Neural Networks without Weight Symmetry (NeurIPS 2023 · similarity 0.88)
- Rethinking Hebbian Principle: Low-Dimensional Structural Projection for Unsupervised Learning (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Counter-Current Learning: A Biologically Plausible Dual Network Approach for Deep Learning (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- Information Bottleneck Analysis of Deep Neural Networks via Lossy Compression (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- Two Tales of Single-Phase Contrastive Hebbian Learning (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.85)
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