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Research map / Architectures and efficiency / RNNs and normalization

Hebbian Deep Learning Without Feedback

ICLR 2023 · Architectures and efficiency › RNNs and normalization · approach: Backprop-free credit assignment · 17 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
add soft anti-Hebbian plasticity to SoftHebb (single layer) (ablation)SoftHebb single conv layer · CIFAR-10test accuracy (%): 71.10 vs 62.69 for hard WTAHelped
replace hard WTA plasticity with SoftHebb plasticity in a single conv layer (ablation)Hebbian conv network · CIFAR-10test accuracy (%): +8.41 points (71.10 vs 62.69)Helped
use SoftHebb learning instead of random weights in single conv layer (ablation)SoftHebb · CIFAR-10test accuracy (%): 71.10 vs 63.93Helped
add more SoftHebb layers with growing width (deep stacking, width factor 4) (ablation)SoftHebb multilayer · STL-10test accuracy (%): 76.23 vs 68.2 random weightsHelped
fine-tune SoftHebb network end-to-end with BP on labelled STL-10 data (ablation)SoftHebb · STL-10test accuracy (%): 76.23 -> 78.5Helped
replace SoftHebb with hard WTA plasticity in multilayer network (ablation)Hebbian conv network · STL-10top-1 accuracy (%): 54.8 vs 76.2Hurt
add depth with hard WTA plasticity (learned hard-WTA features do not improve with added layers) (ablation)Hard WTA conv network · CIFAR-10test accuracy (%)No clear effect
use RePU+Triangle forward activation instead of ReLU (ablation)SoftHebb · CIFAR-10test accuracy (%): 80.31 vs 70.68 (ReLU)Helped
use softmax as forward activation instead of RePU+Triangle (ablation)SoftHebb · CIFAR-10test accuracy (%): 54.05 vs 80.31Hurt
use adaptive norm-dependent learning rate instead of linear decay (ablation)SoftHebb · CIFAR-10convergence speed and robustnessHelped

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