Research map / Architectures and efficiency / RNNs and normalization
Non-normal Recurrent Neural Network (nnRNN): learning long time dependencies while improving expressivity with transient dynamics
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use nnRNN's Schur-form recurrent connectivity with non-normal terms | RNN on PTB character prediction · PTB test, T=300, fixed hidden units | BPC: 1.55 $\pm$ 0.001 -> 1.49 $\pm$ 0.002 | Helped |
| Use nnRNN's Schur-form recurrent connectivity with non-normal terms | RNN on PTB character prediction · PTB test, T=150, fixed parameters | BPC: 1.49 $\pm$ 0.008 -> 1.47 $\pm$ 0.003 | Helped |
| Use nnRNN instead of orthogonal RNN | Copy task · Copy task, T=200 | cross-entropy loss | No clear effect |
| Use nnRNN instead of orthogonal RNN | Permuted sequential MNIST · Permuted sequential MNIST | accuracy | No clear effect |
| Clamp gamma at 1 rather than use regularized, optimized gamma (ablation) | nnRNN · PTB test, T=150 | BPC: 1.47 $\pm$ 0.003 -> 1.46 $\pm$ 0.005* | Mixed |
| Clamp gamma at 1 rather than use regularized, optimized gamma (ablation) | nnRNN · PTB test, T=300 | BPC: 1.49 $\pm$ 0.002 -> 1.49 $\pm$ 0.022** | Mixed |
| Clamp gamma at 0.958 rather than use regularized, optimized gamma (ablation) | nnRNN · PTB test, T=150 | BPC: 1.47 $\pm$ 0.003 -> 1.47 $\pm$ 0.005 | No clear effect |
| Clamp gamma at 0.958 rather than use regularized, optimized gamma (ablation) | nnRNN · PTB test, T=300 | BPC: 1.49 $\pm$ 0.002 -> 1.49 $\pm$ 0.008 | No clear effect |
Closest papers by meaning
- Improved memory in recurrent neural networks with sequential non-normal dynamics (ICLR 2020 · similarity 0.92)
- Eigenvalue Normalized Recurrent Neural Networks for Short Term Memory (AAAI 2020 · similarity 0.90)
- Orthogonal Recurrent Neural Networks with Scaled Cayley Transform (ICML 2018 · similarity 0.89)
- Efficient Orthogonal Parametrisation of Recurrent Neural Networks Using Householder Reflections (ICML 2017 · similarity 0.88)
- Complex Unitary Recurrent Neural Networks Using Scaled Cayley Transform (AAAI 2019 · similarity 0.88)
- Recurrent neural networks: vanishing and exploding gradients are not the end of the story (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.85)
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