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Gated Recurrent Convolution Neural Network for OCR

NeurIPS 2017 · Architectures and efficiency › RNNs and normalization · approach: Brain-inspired recurrent architectures · 132 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
add gate to RCL (GRCL instead of RCL) (ablation)GRCNN vs RCNN · IIIT5K and SVTaccuracy: e.g. 80.21 vs 78.94 on IIIT5K at 3 iters; 80.98 vs 79.76 on SVTHelped
increase GRCL iterations from 1 to 3 (ablation)GRCNN · IIIT5K and SVTaccuracy: IIIT5K 77.92 -> 80.21; SVT 78.67 -> 80.98Helped
replace GRCL with plain two-conv layers (no recurrence) (ablation)feed-forward CNN · IIIT5K and SVTaccuracy: plain 77.21 vs GRCNN(1 iter) 77.92 on IIIT5KHurt
add peephole connections to BLSTM (all gates, LSTM-A) (ablation)GRCNN-BLSTM sequence modeling · IIIT5K and SVTaccuracy: LSTM-A 76.52 vs no-peephole 77.92 on IIIT5KHurt
add peephole to input gate only (LSTM-I) (ablation)BLSTM · IIIT5K and SVTaccuracy: 76.84 vs 77.92 on IIIT5KHurt
add peephole to forget gate only (LSTM-F) (ablation)BLSTM · IIIT5K and SVTaccuracy: 77.26 vs 77.92 on IIIT5KHurt
add peephole to output gate only (LSTM-O) (ablation)BLSTM · IIIT5K and SVTaccuracy: 76.91 vs 77.92 on IIIT5K; 78.65 vs 78.67 on SVTHurt
replace ResNet-20 feature extractor with GRCNN (T=5) in BLSTM frameworkGRCNN-BLSTM vs ResNet-BLSTM · IIIT5K, SVT, IC03accuracy: IIIT5K 80.8 vs 79.2; SVT 81.5 vs 80.2; IC03 91.2 vs 89.9Helped
GRCNN-BLSTM (T=5) trained on Synth90k, no fine-tuning, compared to prior methodsGRCNN-BLSTM · IIIT5K, SVT, IC03 lexicon-free/constrainedaccuracy: beats CRNN on IIIT5K-1k (95.6 vs 94.4) and IC03-Full (97.8 vs 97.6) but trails on SVT-50 (96.3 vs 96.4) and IC03-50 (98.Mixed

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