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Best Arm Identification for Stochastic Rising Bandits

ICML 2024 · Bandits and online learning › Multi-armed bandits · approach: Best-arm identification in linear bandits · 0 citations (OpenAlex)

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Proposes two fixed-budget best-arm-identification algorithms (UCBE-SRB, a UCB-like method, and Successive Reject-SRB, a phase-based method) for stochastic rising bandits, with error-probability and simple-regret guarantees and a matching lower bound for the latter.

Problem

Fixed-budget best arm identification when each arm's expected reward is non-decreasing and concave in its number of pulls, so the optimal arm is defined at the end of the budget T and can change with T.

Approach

Uses a pessimistic sliding-window mean estimator and an optimistic linear-extrapolation estimator (exploiting concavity) to build a UCB-like algorithm and a successive-reject algorithm with budget-based phase lengths that need no knowledge of the reward-growth function; proves an error lower bound matched by the successive-reject method.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
use UCB with an optimistic estimatorUCB · Synthetic Gaussian SRB, budgets before T = 185empirical error probabilityHelped
use UCBUCB · Synthetic Gaussian SRB, T > 185empirical error probabilityHelped
use Successive RejectSuccessive Reject · Synthetic Gaussian SRB, T > 1000empirical error probabilityHelped
use Successive Reject instead of UCBSynthetic Gaussian SRB · Synthetic Gaussian SRBempirical simple regretHelped
vary exploration parameter a across {a*/50, a*/10, a*, 10a*, 50a*} (ablation)UCB · Synthetic Gaussian SRB, T ≤ 185empirical error probabilityMixed
vary exploration parameter a across {a*/50, a*/10, a*, 10a*, 50a*} (ablation)UCB · Synthetic Gaussian SRB, T > 185empirical error probabilityNo clear effect

Surprising findings

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: synthetic Gaussian stochastic rising bandit (K=5, sigma=0.01) realistic online best model selection environment (appendix)

Benchmarks: synthetic Gaussian SRB (K=5) realistic online best model selection

Metrics: empirical error probability empirical simple regret

Baselines: Uniform Uniform-smooth UCB-Bubeck SR-Bubeck ProbOne ETC-Cella Rest-Sure-Cella

Builds on: Successive Rejects (Audibert and Bubeck 2010) Rising bandits (Metelli et al. 2022) Rest-Sure (Chen and others)

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