Research map / Learning theory and algorithms / Kernels and regression theory
Sketched Ridgeless Linear Regression: The Role of Downsampling
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Downsample using orthogonal sketching rather than i.i.d. sketching | Ridgeless linear regression · Underparameterized regime, including isotropic and correlated features | limiting out-of-sample prediction risk: \dfrac{\sigma^2\phi}{1-\phi} + \dfrac{\sigma^2\phi\psi^{-1}}{1-\phi\psi^{-1}} -> \dfrac{\sigma^2\phi\psi^{-1}}{1-\phi\ps | Helped |
| Use orthogonal instead of i.i.d. sketching | Ridgeless linear regression · Overparameterized regime (φψ⁻¹ > 1) | limiting out-of-sample prediction risk | No clear effect |
| Select a nontrivial sketching size in the stated SNR and aspect-ratio range | Ridgeless linear regression with isotropic features · SNR > 1 and φ ∈ (1-σ/(2α), α/(α-σ)] | limiting out-of-sample prediction risk: m^*=\frac{\alpha-\sigma}{\alpha}\phi \cdot n | Helped |
| Use the null estimator instead of fitting a sketched ridgeless estimator | Ridgeless linear regression with isotropic features · SNR ≤ 1 and φ > α²/(α²+σ²) | limiting out-of-sample prediction risk: m^*=0 | Helped |
| Tune sketching size using a validation dataset | Orthogonally sketched ridgeless regression · Correlated features | out-of-sample prediction risk stability: n_{\text{val}}=20 | Helped |
| Sketch the estimator into the underparameterized regime | Ridgeless regression under the described misspecified model · Misspecified model | limiting out-of-sample prediction risk | No clear effect |
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