Research map / Label-efficient and robust learning / Recognition and long-tail
When and How Does Known Class Help Discover Unknown Ones? Provable Understanding Through Spectral Analysis
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use NSCL instead of ComEx | C10-5 · C10-5 training novel split | clustering accuracy (%): 93.6 -> 97.5 | Helped |
| Use NSCL instead of ComEx | C100-80 · C100-80 training novel split | clustering accuracy (%): 85.7 -> 85.9 | Helped |
| Use NSCL instead of ComEx | C100-50 · C100-50 training novel split | clustering accuracy (%): 53.4 -> 64.0 | Helped |
| Add known labeled data and its label supervision to unlabeled-only SCL (ablation) | NSCL · C100-50 training novel split | clustering accuracy (%): +13.2% | Helped |
| Add label supervision for the labeled data, compared with SCL‡ (ablation) | NSCL · C100-80 training novel split | clustering accuracy (%): 68.9 -> 85.9 | Helped |
| Add label supervision for the labeled data, compared with SCL‡ (ablation) | NSCL · C100-50 training novel split | clustering accuracy (%): 53.3 -> 64.0 | Helped |
| Add label supervision for the labeled data, compared with SCL‡ (ablation) | NSCL · C10-5 training novel split | clustering accuracy (%): 93.7 -> 97.5 | Helped |
| Add a known class connected to the target novel attribute (red cylinder rather than unrelated gray cylinder) (ablation) | NCD spectral representation · Toy example, color label vector | regression residual: 1 -> 0 | Helped |
| Add known data with a stronger connection in a spurious feature dimension (gray cube) (ablation) | NCD spectral representation · Toy example, color label vector | regression residual: 0 -> 1 | Hurt |
| Increase the labeled-to-novel connection strength beyond the threshold (ablation) | NCD spectral representation · Toy example, color label vector | regression residual: r(t) -> 0 | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Joint Class-level and Instance-level Relationship Modeling for Novel Class Discovery (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.89)
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- Seeing Unseen: Discover Novel Biomedical Concepts via Geometry-Constrained Probabilistic Modeling (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.85)
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