Research map / Optimization / Implicit bias and generalization
Special Properties of Gradient Descent with Large Learning Rates
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| use large learning rate (0.01) instead of small (0.001) in SGD | ResNet-18 without BN, CIFAR10 · CIFAR10 | test performance | Helped |
| amplify stochastic noise via SGD with repeats (k=10) at small learning rate (ablation) | SGD with lr 0.001 · CIFAR10 | test performance | Helped |
| SGD with repeats (k=10, lr 0.001) instead of large lr 0.01 (ablation) | ResNet-18 SGD · CIFAR10 | test performance gap to large-lr SGD | Hurt |
| gradient descent on toy 1D function: large learning rate allows escape from local minimum and convergence to global minimum; small lr converges to local minimum | toy function C_l · theory / toy example | convergence to global minimum | Helped |
| increase stochastic noise magnitude at small learning rate (Uniform noise) (ablation) | SGD on toy function · toy 1D function | convergence to global minimum | No clear effect |
| gradient flow vs GD: continuous-time limit (infinitesimal step) does not escape local minimum (ablation) | gradient flow · theory | escape of local minimum | No clear effect |
Closest papers by meaning
- On the Generalization Benefit of Noise in Stochastic Gradient Descent (ICML 2020 · similarity 0.93)
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- The Global Convergence Time of Stochastic Gradient Descent in Non-Convex Landscapes: Sharp Estimates via Large Deviations (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.91)
- Benign Oscillation of Stochastic Gradient Descent with Large Learning Rate (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.89)
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