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Word-Level Speech Recognition With a Letter to Word Encoder
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Predict words with a letter-to-word encoder instead of word pieces | LibriSpeech 960h seq2seq, without LM · LibriSpeech 960h test-clean | WER: 3.05 -> 2.87 | Helped |
| Predict words with a letter-to-word encoder instead of word pieces | LibriSpeech 960h seq2seq, without LM · LibriSpeech 960h test-other | WER: 7.01 -> 6.69 | Helped |
| Use word-level rather than word-piece outputs with an external LM | LibriSpeech 960h seq2seq · LibriSpeech 960h test-clean | WER: 2.58 -> 2.78 | No clear effect |
| Use word-level rather than word-piece outputs with an external LM | LibriSpeech 960h seq2seq · LibriSpeech 960h test-other | WER: 6.15 -> 6.18 | No clear effect |
| Use word-level rather than word-piece outputs | LibriSpeech train-clean-100 seq2seq, without LM · LibriSpeech train-clean-100 test-clean | WER: 9.5 -> 8.6 | Helped |
| Use word-level rather than word-piece outputs | LibriSpeech train-clean-100 seq2seq, without LM · LibriSpeech train-clean-100 test-other | WER: 23.3 -> 21.9 | Helped |
| Use word-level CTC instead of word-piece CTC with an external LM | LibriSpeech train-clean-100 · LibriSpeech train-clean-100 test-clean | WER: 10.3 -> 6.8 | Helped |
| Use word-level CTC instead of word-piece CTC with an external LM | LibriSpeech train-clean-100 · LibriSpeech train-clean-100 test-other | WER: 24.0 -> 19.4 | Helped |
| Increase acoustic-model stride from 8 to 16 (ablation) | LibriSpeech 960h word-level CTC without LM · LibriSpeech 960h test-clean | WER: 3.15 -> 3.24 | Hurt |
| Increase acoustic-model stride from 8 to 16 (ablation) | LibriSpeech 960h word-level CTC without LM · LibriSpeech 960h test-other | WER: 7.45 -> 7.73 | Hurt |
| Increase acoustic-model stride from 8 to 16 (ablation) | LibriSpeech 960h word-level seq2seq with 4-gram LM · LibriSpeech 960h test-clean | WER: 2.78 -> 2.93 | Hurt |
| Increase acoustic-model stride from 8 to 16 (ablation) | LibriSpeech 960h word-level seq2seq with 4-gram LM · LibriSpeech 960h test-other | WER: 6.18 -> 6.90 | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- UniWav: Towards Unified Pre-training for Speech Representation Learning and Generation (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Speech Recognition Meets Large Language Model: Benchmarking, Models, and Exploration (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.84)
- SyllableLM: Learning Coarse Semantic Units for Speech Language Models (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.84)
- Language Model Memory and Memory Models for Language (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.84)
- Training Neural Networks as Recognizers of Formal Languages (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.84)
- Self-Taught Recognizer: Toward Unsupervised Adaptation for Speech Foundation Models (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.84)
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