Research map / Learning theory and algorithms / Kernels and regression theory
Spectrum Dependent Learning Curves in Kernel Regression and Wide Neural Networks
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use the kernel eigenspectrum to predict learning curves by spectral mode | Kernel regression and NTK · Uniform hypersphere synthetic data | mode-wise generalization error | Helped |
| Increase the training set size | Dot-product kernels, including NTK · Uniform hypersphere synthetic data | mode-wise generalization error | Mixed |
| Use a kernel spectrum that decays more rapidly | Dot-product kernel regression · Uniform hypersphere synthetic data | frequency-dependent learning rate | Helped |
| Increase explicit regularization | NTK kernel regression · Synthetic data on the sphere | mode-wise generalization error | Hurt |
| Increase explicit regularization | Gaussian kernel regression · Standard normal data in dimension 20 | generalization error | Hurt |
| Train a finite-width neural network instead of using the infinite-width NTK prediction | Wide neural networks · Synthetic spherical-harmonic tasks | generalization error | No clear effect |
| Apply the NTK learning-curve theory to a discrete MNIST data measure | 3-layer NTK regression and neural network · MNIST subset of 8000 images | generalization error | No clear effect |
| Use the continuous approximation or replica saddle-point calculation | Kernel regression learning curves · General kernel regression | predicted generalization error | No clear effect |
| Increase the input dimension | 3-layer NTK kernel regression · Synthetic spherical-harmonic tasks | sample size needed to learn a frequency mode | Hurt |
| Increase the number of training samples across a frequency-mode threshold | Dot-product kernels · Uniform hypersphere, p proportional to d^l | mode-wise generalization error | Mixed |
Closest papers by meaning
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