Research map / Federated learning and privacy / Privacy attacks and secure learning
Alleviating Privacy Attacks via Causal Learning
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use causal parents instead of all features in a DNN | Predictive model · Sachs (Akt) | attack accuracy (%): 76 -> 50 | Helped |
| Use IRM to learn invariant causal features instead of ERM | Colored MNIST model · Colored MNIST | attack accuracy (%): 66 -> 53 | Helped |
| Use IRM to learn invariant causal features instead of ERM | Colored MNIST model · Colored MNIST | test accuracy (%): 16 -> 69 | Helped |
| Use IRM instead of ERM | Colored MNIST model · Colored MNIST | train accuracy (%): 87 -> 70 | Hurt |
| Add 1 non-causal parent (ablation) | Causal model · Sachs (Akt) | attack accuracy (%): 50 -> 52 | Hurt |
| Add 2 non-causal parents (ablation) | Causal model · Sachs (Akt) | attack accuracy (%): 50 -> 61 | Hurt |
| Add 1 non-causal parent (ablation) | Causal model · Sachs (Akt) | prediction accuracy (%): 79 -> 75 | Hurt |
| Add 2 non-causal parents (ablation) | Causal model · Sachs (Akt) | prediction accuracy (%): 79 -> 68.8 | Hurt |
| Use causal models instead of DNNs under shifted test distributions | Bayesian network prediction models · Test(P*) across Bayesian network datasets | attack accuracy: 0.8; below 0.6 | Helped |
| Use causal models rather than associational models | Prediction models · Test(P*) across Bayesian network datasets | attack accuracy: 0.5 | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- Causal Evaluation of Membership Inference Attacks (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.87)
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- Privacy Backdoors: Enhancing Membership Inference through Poisoning Pre-trained Models (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- Instance-Specific Asymmetric Sensitivity in Differential Privacy (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- Impact of Dataset Properties on Membership Inference Vulnerability of Deep Transfer Learning (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Improving the Variance of Differentially Private Randomized Experiments through Clustering (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.85)
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