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Federated Learning on Non-IID Graphs via Structural Knowledge Sharing
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Share only the structure encoder while keeping feature learning local (ablation) | FedStar · BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 74.54$\pm$2.50 vs 74.08$\pm$2.45; 72.15$\pm$2.43 vs 71.30$\pm$1.89; 69.49$\pm$1.81 vs 68.76$\pm$2.24 | Helped |
| Share all parameters rather than only the structure encoder (ablation) | FedStar · BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 74.54$\pm$2.50 vs 71.97$\pm$2.14; 72.15$\pm$2.43 vs 69.85$\pm$2.43; 69.49$\pm$1.81 vs 65.78$\pm$4.25 | Hurt |
| Share the feature encoder rather than the structure encoder (ablation) | FedStar · BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 74.54$\pm$2.50 vs 71.00$\pm$3.51; 72.15$\pm$2.43 vs 68.53$\pm$2.74; 69.49$\pm$1.81 vs 64.14$\pm$2.73 | Hurt |
| Decouple feature and structure channels (ablation) | FedStar · BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 70.86$\pm$2.25 -> 71.97$\pm$2.14; 69.32$\pm$2.42 -> 69.85$\pm$2.43; 65.23$\pm$2.52 -> 65.78$\pm$4.25 | Helped |
| Use both DSE and RWSE instead of all-ones structure embeddings (ablation) | FedStar · BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 69.51$\pm$2.25 -> 74.54$\pm$2.50; 69.64$\pm$1.92 -> 72.15$\pm$2.43; 66.05$\pm$2.92 -> 69.49$\pm$1.81 | Helped |
| Add DSE when RWSE is present (ablation) | FedStar · BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 72.74$\pm$3.44 -> 74.54$\pm$2.50; 70.48$\pm$3.37 -> 72.15$\pm$2.43; 67.23$\pm$2.74 -> 69.49$\pm$1.81 | Helped |
| Add RWSE to DSE (ablation) | FedStar · BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 74.42$\pm$3.15 -> 74.54$\pm$2.50; 72.05$\pm$2.82 -> 72.15$\pm$2.43; 69.25$\pm$2.41 -> 69.49$\pm$1.81 | Helped |
| Increase local epochs from 1 to 4 (ablation) | FedStar · CHEM | accuracy: 79.79$\pm$2.44 -> 80.58$\pm$2.48 | Helped |
| Increase local epochs from 1 to 4 (ablation) | FedAvg · CHEM | accuracy: 75.26$\pm$2.00 -> 76.36$\pm$3.36 | Helped |
| Increase local epochs from 1 to 4 (ablation) | GCFL · CHEM | accuracy: 76.49$\pm$1.23 -> 76.27$\pm$2.14 | No clear effect |
| Use FedStar instead of GCFL | Federated graph classification · CHEM, BIO-CHEM, BIO-CHEM-SN, BIO-SN-CV | accuracy: 79.79$\pm$2.44 vs 76.49$\pm$1.23; 74.54$\pm$2.50 vs 71.60$\pm$2.20; 72.16$\pm$2.43 vs 70.65$\pm$1.84; 69.49$\pm$1.81 vs | Helped |
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