Research map / Probabilistic and scientific modeling / Variational and generative sampling
Importance Sampling Tree for Large-scale Empirical Expectation
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| sample with IST using gradient norm instead of uniform | ANN · Synthetic 2D oscillating boundary | test error: 2.64 -> 0.62 | Helped |
| use loss per sample instead of gradient norm as importance (ablation) | ANN-IST · Synthetic 2D oscillating boundary | test error: 0.62 -> 1.58 | Hurt |
| IST-L vs uniform baseline | ANN-IST-L · Synthetic 2D oscillating boundary | test error: 2.64 -> 1.58 | Helped |
| resample uniformly for each stump (Boost-U) | Boost · Adaboost synthetic 2D | training/validation loss | Hurt |
| sample with IST for each stump (Boost-IST) | Boost · Adaboost synthetic 2D | validation loss | Helped |
| fixed uniform training set (Boost baseline) | Boost · Adaboost synthetic 2D | validation loss | Hurt |
| IST sampling instead of uniform | CNN · CIFAR10 | 0.75-quantile gradient norm: 2.64 × 10−4 -> 0.52 | Helped |
| number of epochs of training | IST CNN runs · CIFAR10 | weight correlation between runs: -0.017 -> 0.9897 | Helped |
| increase number of samplings T | IST SVM · Covertype | test error | Helped |
| IST instead of uniform sampling for SVM prediction | IST SVM · Covertype | test error vs inner products | Helped |
| apply IST to webspam or a9a | IST SVM · webspam, a9a | computation cost | Hurt |
| close-bound bifurcation policy vs mean and max | IST SVM · synthetic checkerboard | sampling aggressiveness | No clear effect |
Closest papers by meaning
- Variable Importance Using Decision Trees (NeurIPS 2017 · similarity 0.86)
- LEAPS: A discrete neural sampler via locally equivariant networks (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Leveraging Importance Weights in Subset Selection (ICLR 2023 · similarity 0.85)
- Accelerating Neural Field Training via Soft Mining (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.84)
- BARK: A Fully Bayesian Tree Kernel for Black-box Optimization (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.84)
- Importance Sampling for Nonlinear Models (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.84)
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