Research map / Probabilistic and scientific modeling / Dynamical systems
EINNs: Epidemiologically-Informed Neural Networks
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transfer ODE dynamics to the feature RNN using gradient matching (ablation) | EINNs · COVID-19 US National + 47 states, 1–8 weeks | Pearson correlation (PC): 0.03 -> 0.46 | Helped |
| Transfer ODE dynamics to the feature RNN using gradient matching (ablation) | EINNs · Influenza, 10 HHS regions, 1–8 weeks | Pearson correlation (PC): 0.50 -> 0.68 | Helped |
| Train the time-module PINN without the feature module (ablation) | EINNs · COVID-19 US National + 47 states, 1–8 weeks | Pearson correlation (PC): 0.53 -> 0.24 | Hurt |
| Train the time-module PINN without the feature module (ablation) | EINNs · Influenza, 10 HHS regions, 1–8 weeks | Pearson correlation (PC): 0.68 -> -0.47 | Hurt |
| Use EINNs rather than Generation | COVID-19 forecasting · US National + 47 states, 1–4 weeks | NR1: 0.79 -> 0.54 | Helped |
| Use EINNs rather than Generation | COVID-19 forecasting · US National + 47 states, 5–8 weeks | NR1: 0.93 -> 0.85 | Helped |
| Use EINNs rather than RNN (GRU+attention) | Influenza forecasting · 10 HHS regions, 1–4 weeks | NR1: 0.72 -> 0.53 | Helped |
| Use EINNs rather than Ensembling | Influenza forecasting · 10 HHS regions, 5–8 weeks | NR1: 0.83 -> 1.01 | Hurt |
| Increase ODE-loss weight from 1 to 10 (ablation) | EINNs · COVID-19, five-region hyperparameter sensitivity evaluation | Pearson correlation (PC): 0.68 -> 0.72 | Helped |
| Increase ODE-loss weight from 10 to 100 (ablation) | EINNs · COVID-19, five-region hyperparameter sensitivity evaluation | Pearson correlation (PC): 0.72 -> 0.55 | Hurt |
| Increase transfer-loss weight from 1 to 100 (ablation) | EINNs · COVID-19, five-region hyperparameter sensitivity evaluation | Pearson correlation (PC): 0.72 -> 0.76 | Helped |
Closest papers by meaning
- EARTH: Epidemiology-Aware Neural ODE with Continuous Disease Transmission Graph (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.88)
- Dynamics-Based Feature Augmentation of Graph Neural Networks for Variant Emergence Prediction (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Learning Diffusions under Uncertainty (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.82)
- Observable Neural ODEs for Identifiable Causal Forecasting in Continuous Time (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.82)
- SNN-PDE: Learning Dynamic PDEs from Data with Simplicial Neural Networks (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.82)
- Zero-shot forecasting of chaotic systems (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.82)
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