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Summarization Programs: Interpretable Abstractive Summarization with Neural Modular Trees
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use best-of-five module outputs instead of one output per module (ablation) | SP-Search · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 34.34 -> 40.11 | Helped |
| Add the paraphrase module (ablation) | SP-Search · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 38.28 -> 40.11 | Helped |
| Add the compression module (ablation) | SP-Search · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 37.44 -> 40.11 | Helped |
| Add the fusion module (ablation) | SP-Search · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 31.30 -> 40.11 | Helped |
| Search for structured programs rather than randomly composing modules | Summarization Programs · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 15.18 -> 40.11 | Helped |
| Train an SP generation model instead of randomly sampling programs | Joint SP model · CNN/DailyMail test | ROUGE-2: 6.48 -> 16.00 | Helped |
| Extract relevant source sentences before building the program | SP Model (Extract-and-Build) · CNN/DailyMail test | ROUGE-2: 16.40 vs 16.00 | Mixed |
| Use an SP generation model instead of PEGASUS | SP Model · CNN/DailyMail test | ROUGE-2: 21.55 vs 16.40 | Hurt |
| Show humans model-generated SPs before they simulate model reasoning | Human simulation · CNN/DailyMail human simulation study | ROUGE-2: 62.79 -> 66.80 | Helped |
| Increase the number of eligible source sentences from 4 to 5 (ablation) | SP-Search · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 40.11 -> 41.99 | Helped |
| Increase maximum queue size from 20 to 30 (ablation) | SP-Search · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 40.11 -> 40.57 | Helped |
| Increase maximum tree height from 2 to 3 (ablation) | SP-Search · CNN/DailyMail validation | ROUGE-2: 40.11 -> 43.81 | Mixed |
Closest papers by meaning
- Joint Parsing and Generation for Abstractive Summarization (AAAI 2020 · similarity 0.92)
- Controlling the Amount of Verbatim Copying in Abstractive Summarization (AAAI 2020 · similarity 0.89)
- Exploring Explainable Selection to Control Abstractive Summarization (AAAI 2021 · similarity 0.89)
- Distilling Structured Rationale from Large Language Models to Small Language Models for Abstractive Summarization (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.87)
- Unsupervised Extractive Summarization with Learnable Length Control Strategies (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.86)
- RAPTOR: Recursive Abstractive Processing for Tree-Organized Retrieval (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.85)
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