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Efficient Planning in a Compact Latent Action Space

ICLR 2023 · Reinforcement learning › Visual and representation RL · approach: RL for combinatorial routing · 3 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
add latent-action planning (state-conditional VQ-VAE with L=3 latent codes) instead of raw-action Trajectory Transformer planningTAP · Adroit (24-DoF hand tasks)normalised score mean without expert: 19.6 vs 6.1 for TTHelped
latent-action planning (TAP) vs. raw-action planning (TT)locomotion (D4RL gym tasks) · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 82.5 vs 82.2No clear effect
use TAP instead of model-free actor-critic baselinesAdroit · Adroit all settings meannormalised score: 51.9 vs 40.3 for CQLHelped
reduce latent steps per code from L=3 to L=1 (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 60.6 vs 82.5Hurt
use L=3 latent steps per code (vs L=2) (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 82.5 vs 73.6Helped
increase latent steps per code from L=3 to L=4 (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 82.1 vs 82.5No clear effect
reduce planning horizon to a single latent variable (3 steps) (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 71.9 vs 82.5 at horizon 15Hurt
OOD penalty threshold beta=1e-5 (penalty effectively inactive) (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 57.6 vs 82.5Hurt
OOD penalty threshold beta=0.5 (penalty always active) (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 65.8 vs 82.5Hurt
beam search instead of direct sampling from prior (2048 samples) (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 82.5 vs 78.3Helped
uniform latent code sampling instead of learned prior sampling (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 51.3 vs 78.3 (prior sampling)Hurt
remove state conditioning from decoder (unconditional decoder) (ablation)TAP · D4RL locomotion meannormalised score: 21.4 to 22.4 vs 82.5 for conditional decoderHurt

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