Research map / Image generation / Autoregressive and latent generation
The Intrinsic Dimension of Images and Its Impact on Learning
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Increase intrinsic dimension while holding extrinsic dimension fixed | ResNet-18 on synthetic BigGAN image classification · Synthetic basenji-versus-beagle data | sample complexity | Hurt |
| Increase extrinsic dimension while holding intrinsic dimension fixed | ResNet-18 on synthetic BigGAN image classification · Synthetic basenji-versus-beagle data | sample complexity | No clear effect |
| Use datasets with higher estimated intrinsic dimension | ResNet-18 binary classification · MNIST, SVHN, CIFAR-10, and ImageNet | sample complexity | Mixed |
| Add uniformly sampled noise of increasing dimension | CIFAR-10 · Noisy CIFAR-10 binary classification | sample complexity | Hurt |
| Add uniformly sampled noise of increasing dimension | CIFAR-10 · Noisy CIFAR-10 | intrinsic dimension estimate: 27.6 -> 42.5 -> 78.3 -> 110.2 -> 153.4 -> 196.6 | Helped |
| Add more geometric transformations to the data | FONTS classification · FONTS-0 through FONTS-4 | sample complexity | Hurt |
| Add more geometric transformations to the data | FONTS · FONTS-0 through FONTS-4 | intrinsic dimension estimate: 3.2 (0.1) -> 5.9 (0.1) -> 7.8 (0.3) -> 8.8 (0.4) -> 9.4 (0.4) | Helped |
| Increase k in the MLE estimator (ablation) | MLE intrinsic dimension estimation · Synthetic basenji images | estimated intrinsic dimension | Mixed |
| Use GeoMLE, TwoNN, or kNN Graph Distance instead of MLE | Intrinsic dimension estimation on image datasets · basenji_10 and popular image datasets | estimation accuracy | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- The Effect of Intrinsic Dataset Properties on Generalization: Unraveling Learning Differences Between Natural and Medical Images (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.88)
- On the Intrinsic Dimensionality of Image Representations (CVPR 2019 · similarity 0.88)
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- A Geometric View of Data Complexity: Efficient Local Intrinsic Dimension Estimation with Diffusion Models (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.85)
- A Wiener Process Perspective on Local Intrinsic Dimension Estimation Methods (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.85)
- Dimension-Independent Rates for Structured Neural Density Estimation (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.84)
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