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AdamP: Slowing Down the Slowdown for Momentum Optimizers on Scale-invariant Weights
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Project the radial component out of momentum updates | SGD/Adam on ImageNet classification · ImageNet-1K | accuracy: +0.09 to +1.24 | Helped |
| Project the radial component out of Adam updates | CenterNet and SSD · MS-COCO | AP: +0.28 to +0.87 | Helped |
| Project the radial component out of Adam updates | Harmonic CNN · Audio classification benchmarks | accuracy / AUC / F1: +0.18 to +0.80 | Helped |
| Project the radial component out of Adam updates | Transformer-XL without WN · WikiText-103 | perplexity: 23.38 -> 23.26 | Helped |
| Add weight normalization, introducing scale invariance | Transformer-XL with Adam · WikiText-103 | perplexity: 23.33 -> 23.90 | Hurt |
| Apply AdamP to Transformer-XL with weight normalization | Transformer-XL + WN · WikiText-103 | perplexity: 23.90 -> 22.73 | Helped |
| Project the radial component out of Adam updates | ResNet-50 retrieval model · CUB, Cars-196, In-Shop, SOP | Recall@1: +0.0 to +2.2 | Mixed |
| Project the radial component out of Adam updates | Wide-ResNet adversarial training · CIFAR-10 | attacked accuracy: +2.94 to +13.26 | Helped |
| Project the radial component out of Adam updates | ReBias models · Biased MNIST and 9-Class ImageNet | accuracy: +1.4 to +7.9 | Helped |
| Project the radial component out of Adam updates | ResNet50 · ImageNet large-batch training | accuracy: +1.34 to +3.1 | Helped |
| Vary the detection threshold delta (ablation) | AdamP on ResNet18 · ImageNet-1K | accuracy: 70.66 to 70.83 | No clear effect |
| Use weight decay to regularize norm growth instead of projection | momentum GD · 3D scale-invariant Rosenbrock | convergence: r=1.0 -> 2.53 | Mixed |
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