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JRDB-PanoTrack: An Open-world Panoptic Segmentation and Tracking Robotic Dataset in Crowded Human Environments

CVPR 2024 · Detection and segmentation › Open-set and few-shot detection · approach: Amodal and open-world instance segmentation · 5 citations (OpenAlex)

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Introduces JRDB-PanoTrack, a multi-modal robot dataset with 2D panoptic segmentation and tracking annotations (multi-label, closed- and open-world splits) plus OSPA-based metrics, and benchmarks SOTA segmenters and trackers on it.

Problem

Existing panoptic segmentation and tracking datasets are mostly from self-driving or internet sources, with limited classes, single modalities, and no multi-label or open-world robotic coverage, so they do not capture crowded human-centric robot environments.

Approach

Builds panoptic segmentation and tracking annotations on the JRDB robot dataset with multi-label masks for objects seen behind glass or hung on walls, splits 72 classes into known and unknown sets for open-world evaluation, and proposes OSPA-based metrics (OSPA_PS and OSPA2_PT) that handle multi-label and ID recovery.

Key results

Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use COCO pretraining before fine-tuning on JRDB-PanoTrack (ablation)Mask DINO · JRDB-PanoTrack test, CW panoptic segmentationPQ: 31.41 -> 36.57Helped
Train FC-CLIP in-domain on JRDB-PanoTrack known classes rather than cross-domain on COCO (ablation)FC-CLIP · JRDB-PanoTrack test, OW known classesPQ: 14.29 -> 24.95Helped
Train FC-CLIP in-domain on JRDB-PanoTrack known classes rather than cross-domain on COCO (ablation)FC-CLIP · JRDB-PanoTrack test, OW unknown classesPQ: 3.56 -> 3.19Hurt
Pretrain Mask DINO on JRDB-PanoTrack before fine-tuning on COCO (ablation)Mask DINO · COCO valPQ: 42.16 -> 44.48Helped
Use BoT-SORT rather than OC-SORT for track associationCW panoptic tracking methods on JRDB-PanoTrack · JRDB-PanoTrack test, CW panoptic trackingSTQ: 7.40 -> 14.20; 7.09 -> 13.89; 7.70 -> 14.50Helped
Use BoT-SORT rather than OC-SORT for track associationOW panoptic tracking methods on JRDB-PanoTrack · JRDB-PanoTrack test, OW panoptic trackingSTQ: 2.50 -> 4.71; 3.11 -> 6.49; 4.19 -> 8.32; 4.90 -> 9.01Helped
Use MaskPLS rather than DSNet for 3D panoptic segmentation3D panoptic segmentation · JRDB-PanoTrack testPQ: 3.41 -> 7.02Helped
Use Mask4D rather than DSNet for 3D panoptic tracking3D panoptic tracking · JRDB-PanoTrack testLSTQ: 25.35 -> 27.87Helped

Surprising findings

Limitations

Experimental setup

Datasets: JRDB-PanoTrack COCO

Benchmarks: JRDB-PanoTrack COCO

Metrics: PQ OSPA_PS STQ IDF1 OSPA2_PT Frag IoU LSTQ

Baselines: Kmax-Deeplab Mask2Former ODISE-L ODISE-C FC-CLIP ByteTrack OC-SORT BoT-SORT DSNet Mask4D MaskPLS

Builds on: JRDB Mask DINO ODISE FC-CLIP BoT-SORT

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