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CRAFT: Cross-Attentional Flow Transformer for Robust Optical Flow

CVPR 2022 · Architectures and efficiency › CNN design · approach: Dense matching and estimation CNNs · 118 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
use CRAFT's Semantic Smoothing Transformer and Cross-Frame Attention (ablation)RAFT-style optical flow on KITTI-15 · KITTI-15 testFl-fg (%): CRAFT: 5.85; without SS trans: 6.41; without CFA: 6.15Helped
add the GMA module (ablation)CRAFT on KITTI-15 · KITTI-15 testFl-fg (%): 5.85 -> 6.21Helped
use CRAFT instead of GMAoptical flow estimation · Things-Clean validation, GT motion >30AEPE: 7.71 -> 6.64Helped
use CRAFT instead of GMAoptical flow estimation · Things-Final validation, GT motion >30AEPE: 6.76 -> 6.11Helped
apply Semantic Smoothing Transformer to both frames instead of Frame 2 only (ablation)CRAFT · optical flow matchingflow accuracyHurt
add relative position bias to the Semantic Smoothing Transformer (ablation)CRAFT · optical flow estimationflow accuracyHelped
normalize the whole correlation volume (ablation)CRAFT · optical flow estimationflow accuracyHelped
reduce GMA modes from 4 to 2 (ablation)CRAFT · Sintel leaderboard Final, s40+AEPE: 13.27 -> 13.66Hurt
add mild ShiftAug during training (ablation)CRAFT-m2 · Sintel leaderboard FinalAEPE: 2.42 -> 2.51Hurt
add mild ShiftAug during training (ablation)CRAFT-m2 · Sintel leaderboard CleanAEPE: 1.44 -> 1.40Helped
add aggressive ShiftAug during fine-tuning (ablation)CRAFT · Chairs under image shifting attack, Δx=400AEPE: 336.9 -> 32.0Helped
add aggressive ShiftAug during fine-tuning (ablation)GMA · Chairs under image shifting attack, Δx=400AEPE: 478.1 -> 124.3Helped

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