Research map / Vision-language and multimodal / Cross-modal learning
Probabilistic Embeddings for Cross-Modal Retrieval
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use probabilistic embeddings instead of mean-only deterministic embeddings (ablation) | PCME on CUB Captions · CUB Captions unseen 50-class test | R-Precision i2t: 24.70 -> 26.28 | Helped |
| Use probabilistic embeddings instead of mean-only deterministic embeddings (ablation) | PCME on CUB Captions · CUB Captions unseen 50-class test | R-Precision t2i: 25.64 -> 26.77 | Helped |
| Use probabilistic embeddings instead of mean-only deterministic embeddings (ablation) | PCME on MS-COCO · MS-COCO 5K test | PMRP i2t: 34.0 -> 34.1 | Helped |
| Use probabilistic embeddings instead of mean-only deterministic embeddings (ablation) | PCME on MS-COCO · MS-COCO 5K test | PMRP t2i: 34.3 -> 34.4 | Helped |
| Add local attention to both μ and σ heads (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision i2t: 25.60 -> 26.28 | Helped |
| Add local attention to both μ and σ heads (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision t2i: 25.85 -> 26.77 | Helped |
| Add sigmoid and layer normalization to the σ module (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision i2t: 26.28 -> 23.81 | Hurt |
| Add sigmoid and layer normalization to the σ module (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision t2i: 26.77 -> 24.58 | Hurt |
| Allow a full diagonal covariance instead of isotropic σ (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision i2t: 25.7 -> 26.3 | Helped |
| Allow a full diagonal covariance instead of isotropic σ (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision t2i: 26.0 -> 26.8 | Helped |
| Use KL divergence as the test-time distribution distance rather than mean-only similarity (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision i2t: 24.70 -> 21.99 | Hurt |
| Use KL divergence as the test-time distribution distance rather than mean-only similarity (ablation) | PCME · CUB Captions test | R-Precision t2i: 25.64 -> 20.92 | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Improved Probabilistic Image-Text Representations (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- Adaptive Prompt-Based Semantic Embedding with Inspire Potential of Implicit Knowledge for Cross-Modal Retrieval (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.89)
- Same Concept, Different Directions: Cross-Modal Feature Heterogeneity in Sparse Autoencoders (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.89)
- Cross the Gap: Exposing the Intra-modal Misalignment in CLIP via Modality Inversion (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.89)
- WikiDO: A New Benchmark Evaluating Cross-Modal Retrieval for Vision-Language Models (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- Connect, Collapse, Corrupt: Learning Cross-Modal Tasks with Uni-Modal Data (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.89)
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