Research map / Adversarial robustness and security / Attacks on text and graphs
Understanding Adversarial Examples From the Mutual Influence of Images and Perturbations
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use COCO proxy images instead of original ImageNet training data to train targeted UAPs | Proposed targeted UAP · ImageNet test, 8 target classes | targeted fooling ratio (%): ImageNet: 48.6 ± 13.3; COCO: 47.2 ± 13.1 (AlexNet); ImageNet: 75.0 ± 7.8; COCO: 75.1 ± 12.3 (VGG16) | No clear effect |
| Use COCO proxy images to generate non-targeted UAPs | Proposed UAP · ImageNet test | non-targeted fooling ratio (%): 89.9 vs 89.04 (AlexNet); 76.8 vs 75.28 (GoogleNet); 92.2 vs 71.59 (VGG16); 91.6 vs 72.84 (VGG19); 79.9 vs 60.72 (ResNet1 | Helped |
| Use L^t_CL2 instead of cross-entropy loss (ablation) | Proposed targeted UAP · ImageNet, target class sea lion | targeted fooling ratio (%): AlexNet: 55.4 ± 1.0 -> 49.4 ± 1.2; GoogleNet: 55.2 ± 2.2 -> 58.4 ± 2.2; VGG16: 75.9 ± 0.9 -> 82.8 ± 0.7; VGG19: 70.8 ± 1 | Mixed |
| Use L^t_CL1 instead of cross-entropy loss (ablation) | Proposed targeted UAP · ImageNet, target class sea lion | targeted fooling ratio (%): 55.4 ± 1.0 -> 57.6 ± 1.4 (AlexNet); 55.2 ± 2.2 -> 57.9 ± 2.3 (GoogleNet); 75.9 ± 0.9 -> 80.3 ± 0.5 (VGG16); 70.8 ± 1.1 - | Mixed |
| Use L_L instead of cross-entropy loss (ablation) | Proposed targeted UAP · ImageNet, target class sea lion | targeted fooling ratio (%): 55.4 ± 1.0 -> 47.1 ± 1.1 (AlexNet); 55.2 ± 2.2 -> 56.9 ± 1.1 (GoogleNet); 75.9 ± 0.9 -> 79.0 ± 0.6 (VGG16); 70.8 ± 1.1 - | Helped |
| Use L^t_CL2 instead of L^t_CL1 (ablation) | Proposed targeted UAP · ImageNet, target class sea lion | targeted fooling ratio (%): 57.6 ± 1.4 -> 49.4 ± 1.2 (AlexNet); 57.9 ± 2.3 -> 58.4 ± 2.2 (GoogleNet); 80.3 ± 0.5 -> 82.8 ± 0.7 (VGG16); 75.5 ± 0.6 - | Mixed |
| Use white images or Gaussian noise instead of proxy images | Proposed targeted UAP · Targeted UAP generation | targeted fooling ratio | Hurt |
| Use a random source dataset as proxy data | Targeted universal perturbation · ImageNet test | targeted fooling ratio: 53.4% vs 52% | Helped |
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- Improving Generalization of Universal Adversarial Perturbation via Dynamic Maximin Optimization (AAAI 2025 · similarity 0.87)
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