% Key papers for Latent-variable causal inference (scime atlas, https://atlas.scime.ai). Authors are not included: add them from the paper pages. @inproceedings{neurips2017_causal_56189, title = {{Causal Effect Inference with Deep Latent-Variable Models}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2017}, url = {https://nips.cc/virtual/2017/poster/9414}, } @inproceedings{aaai2017_treatment_99771, title = {{Treatment Effect Estimation with Data-Driven Variable Decomposition}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2017}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/10480}, } @inproceedings{neurips2018_causal_56937, title = {{Causal Inference with Noisy and Missing Covariates via Matrix Factorization}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2018}, url = {https://nips.cc/virtual/2018/poster/11667}, } @inproceedings{aaai2017_causal_103361, title = {{Causal Effect Identification by Adjustment under Confounding and Selection Biases}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2017}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/11060}, } @inproceedings{aaai2020_estimating_103327, title = {{Estimating Causal Effects Using Weighting-Based Estimators}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2020}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/6579}, } @inproceedings{aaai2021_bounding_211, title = {{Bounding Causal Effects on Continuous Outcome}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2021}, url = {https://aaai.org/papers/12207-bounding-causal-effects-on-continuous-outcome/}, } @inproceedings{neurips2020_sense_60816, title = {{Sense and Sensitivity Analysis: Simple Post-Hoc Analysis of Bias Due to Unobserved Confounding}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2020}, url = {https://nips.cc/virtual/2020/poster/17520}, } @inproceedings{aaai2023_estimating_3589, title = {{Estimating Geographic Spillover Effects of COVID-19 Policies from Large-Scale Mobility Networks}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2023}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/26657}, } @inproceedings{aaai2023_disentangled_3477, title = {{Disentangled Representation for Causal Mediation Analysis}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2023}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/26266}, } @inproceedings{aaai2023_estimating_3588, title = {{Estimating Average Causal Effects from Patient Trajectories}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2023}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/25921}, } @inproceedings{aaai2020_a_102126, title = {{A Bayesian Approach for Estimating Causal Effects from Observational Data}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2020}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/5988}, } @inproceedings{icml2020_causal_38003, title = {{Causal Inference using Gaussian Processes with Structured Latent Confounders}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2020}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2020/poster/6593}, } @inproceedings{icml2021_quantifying_39837, title = {{Quantifying Ignorance in Individual-Level Causal-Effect Estimates under Hidden Confounding}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2021}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2021/poster/10143}, } @inproceedings{icml2022_validating_41329, title = {{Validating Causal Inference Methods}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2022}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2022/poster/16511}, } @inproceedings{aaai2019_counterfactual_101217, title = {{Counterfactual Randomization: Rescuing Experimental Studies from Obscured Confounding}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2019}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4090}, } @inproceedings{neurips2019_assessing_57915, title = {{Assessing Disparate Impact of Personalized Interventions: Identifiability and Bounds}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2019}, url = {https://nips.cc/virtual/2019/poster/13518}, } @inproceedings{neurips2016_long_55858, title = {{Long-term Causal Effects via Behavioral Game Theory}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2016}, url = {https://nips.cc/virtual/2016/poster/7269}, } @inproceedings{iclr2023_causal_32340, title = {{Causal Estimation for Text Data with (Apparent) Overlap Violations}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR)}, year = {2023}, url = {https://iclr.cc/virtual/2023/poster/11330}, } @inproceedings{neurips2021_identification_61961, title = {{Identification and Estimation of Joint Probabilities of Potential Outcomes in Observational Studies with Covariate Information}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2021}, url = {https://nips.cc/virtual/2021/poster/27202}, } @inproceedings{neurips2022_deep_64273, title = {{Deep Multi-Modal Structural Equations For Causal Effect Estimation With Unstructured Proxies}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2022}, url = {https://nips.cc/virtual/2022/poster/54852}, } @inproceedings{neurips2024_addressing_70576, title = {{Addressing Hidden Confounding with Heterogeneous Observational Datasets for Recommendation}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://neurips.cc/virtual/2024/poster/96541}, } @inproceedings{aaai2024_discovering_5704, title = {{Discovering Heterogeneous Causal Effects in Relational Data}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/30387}, } @inproceedings{aaai2024_the_7536, title = {{The Causal Impact of Credit Lines on Spending Distributions}}, booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/27769}, } @inproceedings{neurips2024_proximal_71656, title = {{Proximal Causal Inference With Text Data}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://neurips.cc/virtual/2024/poster/95623}, } @inproceedings{iclr2024_space_33924, title = {{SpaCE: The Spatial Confounding Environment}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://iclr.cc/virtual/2024/poster/19151}, } @inproceedings{icml2024_prediction_44362, title = {{Prediction-powered Generalization of Causal Inferences}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2024/poster/34090}, } @inproceedings{icml2024_automating_44555, title = {{Automating the Selection of Proxy Variables of Unmeasured Confounders}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2024/poster/33897}, } @inproceedings{icml2024_inferring_45236, title = {{Inferring the Long-Term Causal Effects of Long-Term Treatments from Short-Term Experiments}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2024/poster/33216}, } @inproceedings{icml2025_adjustment_46540, title = {{Adjustment for Confounding using Pre-Trained Representations}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2025/poster/46028}, } @inproceedings{icml2025_isolated_47716, title = {{Isolated Causal Effects of Natural Language}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2025/poster/44884}, } @inproceedings{icml2025_falsification_48357, title = {{Falsification of Unconfoundedness by Testing Independence of Causal Mechanisms}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://icml.cc/virtual/2025/poster/44259}, } @inproceedings{icml2026_towards_49509, title = {{Towards a Holistic Understanding of Selection Bias for Causal Effect Identification}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2026}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=39650lCGDP}, } @inproceedings{icml2026_many_53587, title = {{Many Experiments, Few Repetitions, Unpaired Data, and Sparse Effects: Is Causal Inference Possible?}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2026}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=gqa99Ev4C4}, } @inproceedings{icml2026_local_54593, title = {{Local Covariate Selection for Average Causal Effect Estimation without Pretreatment and Causal Sufficiency Assumptions}}, booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)}, year = {2026}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=qZVcGlU5lN}, } @inproceedings{neurips2024_fast_71087, title = {{Fast Proxy Experiment Design for Causal Effect Identification}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://neurips.cc/virtual/2024/poster/96127}, } @inproceedings{neurips2024_towards_74261, title = {{Towards Estimating Bounds on the Effect of Policies under Unobserved Confounding}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2024}, url = {https://neurips.cc/virtual/2024/poster/93295}, } @inproceedings{neurips2025_conformal_74850, title = {{Conformal Prediction for Causal Effects of Continuous Treatments}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=1nL84tQNnK}, } @inproceedings{neurips2025_path_74912, title = {{Path-specific effects for pulse-oximetry guided decisions in critical care}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=2XelsPmKV1}, } @inproceedings{neurips2025_when_75039, title = {{When Causal Dynamics Matter: Adapting Causal Strategies through Meta-Aware Interventions}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=3fpYXmBiTY}, } @inproceedings{neurips2025_a_75435, title = {{A Cautionary Tale on Integrating Studies with Disparate Outcome Measures for Causal Inference}}, booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=867TaCMfCj}, }