Research map / Image generation / Super-resolution
SGNet: Structure Guided Network via Gradient-Frequency Awareness for Depth Map Super-resolution
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Proposes SGNet, a guided depth super-resolution network that adds gradient-domain calibration (GCM) and frequency-domain spectrum differencing (FAM/SDB) to transfer RGB high-frequency structure into LR depth.
Problem
Guided depth map super-resolution (DSR) recovers blurry, low-frequency-dominated LR depth structure; prior RGB-guided methods operate mainly in the spatial domain.
Approach
Exploit gradient and frequency (DFT amplitude/phase) domains: a gradient calibration module sharpens LR depth using RGB gradient priors, and recursive spectrum differencing blocks propagate RGB high-frequency components into depth, with gradient- and frequency-aware losses.
Key results
- On NYU-v2 x16, SGNet reaches 4.77 RMSE vs. 4.86 for the second-best SUFT.
- On RGB-D-D x16, SGNet reaches 2.55 RMSE vs. 2.71 for SUFT.
- On real-world RGB-D-D retrained setting, SGNet* achieves 5.32 RMSE vs. 5.41 for SUFT*.
Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · NYU-v2 ×4 | RMSE (cm): 1.12 -> 1.10 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · NYU-v2 ×8 | RMSE (cm): 2.51 -> 2.44 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · NYU-v2 ×16 | RMSE (cm): 4.86 -> 4.77 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · RGB-D-D ×4 | RMSE (cm): 1.08 -> 1.10 | Hurt |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · RGB-D-D ×8 | RMSE (cm): 1.69 -> 1.64 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · RGB-D-D ×16 | RMSE (cm): 2.71 -> 2.55 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · Middlebury ×4 | RMSE (cm): 1.07 -> 1.15 | Hurt |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · Middlebury ×8 | RMSE (cm): 1.74 -> 1.64 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · Middlebury ×16 | RMSE (cm): 3.18 -> 2.95 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · Lu ×4 | RMSE (cm): 0.79 -> 1.03 | Hurt |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · Lu ×8 | RMSE (cm): 1.67 -> 1.61 | Helped |
| Use SGNet instead of the strongest baseline | Depth super-resolution · Lu ×16 | RMSE (cm): 3.92 -> 3.55 | Helped |
Limitations
- Gains on Middlebury x4 and Lu x4 are not best (SUFT and RSAG are better there).
- Added complexity relative to baseline (FLOPs rise by about 6%).
Experimental setup
Datasets: NYU-v2 RGB-D-D Middlebury Lu
Benchmarks: NYU-v2 Middlebury Lu RGB-D-D
Metrics: RMSE (cm)
Baselines: TGV SDF DJF DJFR PAC DMSG GbFT DKN FDKN FDSR JIIF CTKT
Builds on: DKN FDSR DCTNet RSAG SUFT
Closest papers by meaning
- Structure Flow-Guided Network for Real Depth Super-resolution (AAAI 2023 · similarity 0.91)
- Recurrent Structure Attention Guidance for Depth Super-resolution (AAAI 2023 · similarity 0.91)
- Intrinsic Phase-Preserving Networks for Depth Super Resolution (AAAI 2024 · similarity 0.89)
- DORNet: A Degradation Oriented and Regularized Network for Blind Depth Super-Resolution (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.86)
- DegBins: Degradation-Driven Binning for Depth Super-Resolution (NeurIPS 2026 · similarity 0.86)
- Completion as Enhancement: A Degradation-Aware Selective Image Guided Network for Depth Completion (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.85)
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