Research map / Bandits and online learning / Contextual bandits and Thompson sampling
Generalized Linear Bandits with Limited Adaptivity
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Gives two limited-adaptivity algorithms for generalized linear contextual bandits (batched B-GLinCB under M1, rarely-switching RS-GLinCB under M2) whose leading regret terms are independent of the non-linearity parameter kappa.
Problem
Generalized linear contextual bandits under limited policy-update budgets: M1 (decide M update rounds upfront) and M2 (adaptively decide up to M updates), where prior regret bounds depend linearly on the instance non-linearity parameter kappa.
Approach
Uses a scaled design matrix (weighted by the link derivative at a warm-up estimate) together with distributional optimal design and a kappa-dependent batch schedule for M1, and a context-dependent switching criterion plus determinant-doubling on the scaled Hessian for M2, removing kappa from the leading regret term.</put_text>
Key results
- RS-GLinCB shows the smallest regret against ECOLog and GLOC in simulated logistic bandits (d=5, K=20, T=20,000).
- RS-GLinCB outperforms GLOC and GLM-UCB in simulated probit bandits (T=5,000).
- For low kappa, RS-GLinCB takes about one-fifth of ECOLog's execution time; for probit, under half of GLOC's time at low kappa.
Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use RS-GLinCB instead of ECOLog | Logistic bandits · Logistic bandits | regret | Helped |
| Use RS-GLinCB instead of GLOC and GLM-UCB | Probit bandits · Probit bandits | regret | Helped |
| Use RS-GLinCB instead of ECOLog | Logistic bandits, execution time · Logistic bandits, low and high κ | execution time: about one-fifth of the time; slightly more than one-third | Helped |
| Use RS-GLinCB instead of GLOC | Probit bandits, execution time · Probit bandits, low and high κ | execution time: less than half time; about two-third time | Helped |
| Add the context-dependent Switching Criterion I (ablation) | RS-GLinCB · Generalized linear contextual bandits, M2 | regret | Helped |
| Use the scaled design matrix in Switching Criterion II instead of the unscaled matrix (ablation) | RS-GLinCB · Generalized linear contextual bandits, M2 | regret | Helped |
| Add the context-dependent switching criterion (ablation) | RS-GLinCB · Generalized linear contextual bandits, M2 | κ-dependence of regret: linear dependence on κ | Helped |
| Use κ-dependent first-batch length construction (ablation) | B-GLinCB · Generalized linear contextual bandits, M1 | κ-dependence of the leading regret term | Helped |
| Scale the arm set before applying distributional optimal design (ablation) | B-GLinCB · Generalized linear contextual bandits, M1 | regret | Helped |
Surprising findings
- The paper claims a counterexample to a kappa-independent regret claim for all bounded GLMs in prior work.
Limitations
- Per-round complexity can reach O(T) for B-GLinCB and RS-GLinCB, unlike ECOLog.
- Regret dependence on d and kappa-avg is not tight.
- Projection step for MLE is non-convex; a convex relaxation gives slightly worse guarantees.
Experimental setup
Benchmarks: simulated logistic bandit simulated probit bandit
Metrics: cumulative regret execution time
Baselines: ECOLog GLOC GLM-UCB
Builds on: distributional optimal design determinant-doubling switching GLM-UCB ECOLog GLOC
Closest papers by meaning
- Generalized Linear Bandits: Almost Optimal Regret with One-Pass Update (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.92)
- No-Regret is not enough! Bandits with General Constraints through Adaptive Regret Minimization (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- Regret Bounds for Adversarial Contextual Bandits with General Function Approximation and Delayed Feedback (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- Sparsity-Agnostic Linear Bandits with Adaptive Adversaries (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.90)
- Causal Bandits: The Pareto Optimal Frontier of Adaptivity, a Reduction to Linear Bandits, and Limitations around Unknown Marginals (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.90)
- Triple-Optimistic Learning for Stochastic Contextual Bandits with General Constraints (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.89)
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