Research map / Graph learning / GNN architectures
Fine-grained Expressivity of Graph Neural Networks
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GIN-m · Mutag | accuracy: 79.01 ± 2.24 -> 82.56 ± 3.12 | Helped |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GIN-m · IMDB-Binary | accuracy: 69.96 ± 1.43 -> 70.70 ± 0.60 | Helped |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GIN-m · IMDB-Multi | accuracy: 46.29 ± 0.76 -> 47.59 ± 0.95 | Helped |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GIN-m · NCI1 | accuracy: 78.61 ± 0.34 -> 77.82 ± 0.55 | Hurt |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GIN-m · Proteins | accuracy: 73.51 ± 0.47 -> 73.45 ± 0.30 | Hurt |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GIN-m · Reddit-Binary | accuracy: 89.73 ± 0.37 -> 82.32 ± 0.45 | Hurt |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GraphConv-m · Mutag | accuracy: 81.62 ± 2.08 -> 78.03 ± 1.57 | Hurt |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GraphConv-m · IMDB-Binary | accuracy: 59.14 ± 1.93 -> 65.77 ± 1.32 | Helped |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GraphConv-m · IMDB-Multi | accuracy: 38.75 ± 1.62 -> 43.29 ± 0.96 | Helped |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GraphConv-m · NCI1 | accuracy: 63.28 ± 0.6 -> 62.36 ± 0.45 | Hurt |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GraphConv-m · Proteins | accuracy: 71.49 ± 0.67 -> 71.83 ± 0.42 | Helped |
| Freeze randomly initialized input and hidden weights; train only the output layer | GraphConv-m · Reddit-Binary | accuracy: 82.4 ± 0.19 -> 77.15 ± 0.29 | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Homomorphism Expressivity of Spectral Invariant Graph Neural Networks (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.92)
- Beyond Weisfeiler-Lehman: A Quantitative Framework for GNN Expressiveness (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.91)
- Weisfeiler-Leman at the margin: When more expressivity matters (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.91)
- Covered Forest: Fine-grained generalization analysis of graph neural networks (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.91)
- Higher-Order Graphon Neural Networks: Approximation and Cut Distance (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- Generalization, Expressivity, and Universality of Graph Neural Networks on Attributed Graphs (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.90)
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