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Primal-Attention: Self-attention through Asymmetric Kernel SVD in Primal Representation

NeurIPS 2023 · Architectures and efficiency › Attention and transformers · approach: Attention head and block redesign · 3 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Replace the last Transformer attention layer with Primal-AttentionTransformer · UEA Time Series Classification (average)accuracy: 71.9 -> 73.1Helped
Replace the last Transformer attention layer with Primal-AttentionTransformer · Long-Range Arena (average)accuracy: 58.8 -> 60.4Helped
Replace the top-layer Decision Transformer attention with causal Primal-AttentionDecision Transformer · D4RL (average reward)reward: 72.2±2.6 -> 77.5±6.0Helped
Replace the last DeiT-Small/16 attention layer with Primal-AttentionDeiT-Small/16 · ImageNet-100Top-1 accuracy: 74.2 -> 75.7Helped
Replace the last DeiT-Small/16 attention layer with Primal-AttentionDeiT-Small/16 · ImageNet-1KTop-1 accuracy: 79.8 -> 79.8No clear effect
Replace the last Transformer attention layer with causal Primal-AttentionTransformer · WikiText-103perplexity: 33.0 -> 31.0Helped
Add r-scores involving the left singular vectors (ablation)Primal. · LRA (average)accuracy: 45.6 -> 57.5Helped
Add r-scores involving the left singular vectors (ablation)Primal.+Trans. · LRA (average)accuracy: 59.4 -> 60.4Helped
Vary the KSVD regularization coefficient η and projection count s (ablation)Primal. · UEA Time Series ClassificationaccuracyMixed

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