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Lossy Image Compression with Conditional Diffusion Models
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| increase stochastic decoding noise gamma from 0 to 0.8 (ablation) | CDC X-prediction · Kodak example | LPIPS: 0.078 -> 0.054 | Helped |
| increase stochastic decoding noise gamma from 0 to 0.8 (ablation) | CDC X-prediction · Kodak example | MS-SSIM: 0.979 -> 0.973 | Hurt |
| increase gamma from 0.8 to 1 (ablation) | CDC X-prediction · Kodak example | LPIPS: 0.054 -> 0.058 | Hurt |
| use more decoding steps with stochastic decoding (ablation) | CDC X-prediction rho=0 · DIV2K | perceptual metrics | Helped |
| use more decoding steps with deterministic decoding (ablation) | CDC X-prediction rho=0 · DIV2K | distortion metrics | No clear effect |
| add LPIPS perceptual loss with rho=0.9 and stochastic decoding gamma=0.8 (ablation) | CDC X-prediction · DIV2K | perceptual metrics (FID etc.) | Helped |
| increase perceptual loss weight rho up to 0.9 (ablation) | CDC X-prediction · COCO | distortion metrics | Hurt |
| use X-prediction instead of epsilon-prediction with 17 decoding steps (ablation) | CDC · DIV2K | rate-quality tradeoff | Helped |
| replace Gaussian VAE decoder codecs with CDC rho=0 on PSNR | CDC rho=0 · DIV2K | PSNR | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Progressive Compression with Universally Quantized Diffusion Models (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.91)
- OSCAR: One-Step Diffusion Codec Across Multiple Bit-rates (NeurIPS 2025 · similarity 0.91)
- Correcting Diffusion-Based Perceptual Image Compression with Privileged End-to-End Decoder (ICML 2024 · similarity 0.90)
- Compressed Image Generation with Denoising Diffusion Codebook Models (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- Lossy Compression with Pretrained Diffusion Models (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- Bridging the Gap between Gaussian Diffusion Models and Universal Quantization for Image Compression (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.90)
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