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Research map / Adversarial robustness and security / Backdoor and poisoning

Defending Pre-trained Language Models as Few-shot Learners against Backdoor Attacks

NeurIPS 2023 · Adversarial robustness and security › Backdoor and poisoning · approach: Detecting poisoned samples · 11 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use masking sensitivity measured by representation change relative to few-shot anchorsMDP · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TREC across BadNets, AddSent, LWP, EP, and SOSAUCHelped
Replace distributional-anchor representation change with prediction variance (ablation)MDP · SST-2 / LWPFAR: increases by over 50%Hurt
Add the masking-invariance constraint to prompt optimization and tune its weight (ablation)MDP · SST-2FARMixed
Increase the few-shot anchor-set size (ablation)MDP · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TRECFARHelped
Use discrete rather than continuous prompts (ablation)MDP · MR / BadNetsFAR: 5.60 -> 22.60Hurt
Set different training-set FRR allowances (ablation)MDP · SST-2FARNo clear effect

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