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Research map / Vision-language and multimodal / CLIP and zero-shot

Towards Label-free Scene Understanding by Vision Foundation Models

NeurIPS 2023 · Vision-language and multimodal › CLIP and zero-shot · approach: Open-vocabulary alignment from VLMs · 15 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Add SAM refinement of pseudo-labels during training (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val2D mIoU (%): 23.7 -> 28.4Helped
Add SAM refinement of pseudo-labels during training (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val3D mIoU (%): 30.6 -> 33.5Helped
Apply SAM refinement only to final predictions rather than during training (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val2D mIoU (%): 28.1 -> 28.4No clear effect
Add cross-training between 2D and 3D networks (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val2D mIoU (%): 27.7 -> 28.4Helped
Add cross-training between 2D and 3D networks (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val3D mIoU (%): 31.0 -> 33.5Helped
Add self-training and cross-training instead of using CLIP labels alone (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val2D mIoU (%): 24.7 -> 28.4Helped
Add self-training and cross-training instead of using CLIP labels alone (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val3D mIoU (%): 30.6 -> 33.5Helped
Retain CLIP supervision during the second training stage (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val2D mIoU (%): 4.7 -> 28.4Helped
Retain CLIP supervision during the second training stage (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val3D mIoU (%): 5.1 -> 33.5Helped
Use CLIP, SAM, 2D, and 3D signals for consistency rather than 2D predictions alone (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val2D mIoU (%): 6.9 -> 28.4Helped
Use CLIP, SAM, 2D, and 3D signals for consistency rather than 3D predictions alone (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val3D mIoU (%): 6.4 -> 33.5Helped
Use SAM features rather than no latent-space regularization (ablation)FoundTrans · ScanNet val2D mIoU (%): 27.1 -> 28.4Helped

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