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Large Language Models for Automated Data Science: Introducing CAAFE for Context-Aware Automated Feature Engineering

NeurIPS 2023 · Large language models › Agents, code and math · approach: LLMs for optimization and heuristics · 38 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Use CAAFE with GPT-4 rather than no feature engineeringTabPFN · Evaluated datasetsmean ROC AUC: 0.798 -> 0.822Helped
Use GPT-4 rather than GPT-3.5 for CAAFE feature generationTabPFN · Evaluated datasetsmean ROC AUC: 0.806 -> 0.822Helped
Provide feature names and dataset description to CAAFE (ablation)CAAFE (GPT-4) + TabPFN · Evaluated datasetsmean ROC AUC: 0.8 -> 0.822Helped
Provide feature names and dataset description to CAAFE (ablation)CAAFE (GPT-4) + Logistic Regression · Evaluated datasetsmean ROC AUC: 0.749 -> 0.769Helped
Provide feature names and dataset description to CAAFE (ablation)CAAFE (GPT-4) + Random Forest · Evaluated datasetsmean ROC AUC: 0.783 -> 0.803Helped

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