Research map / Architectures and efficiency / Spiking networks
Spike-driven Transformer
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Measured effects reported in the paper
| What was changed | Where | Measured | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Replace Spikformer attention with SDSA | Spiking Transformer-8-512 · ImageNet-1K | top-1 accuracy: +1.2% | Helped |
| Use SDSA-based spike-driven attention | 8-768 self-attention · ImageNet-1K | energy ratio (E1/E2): 87.2 | Helped |
| Set inference timesteps to T=1 instead of T=4 | Spike-driven Transformer-8-512 · ImageNet-1K | power: 4.50 -> 1.13 | Helped |
| Set inference timesteps to T=1 instead of T=4 | Spike-driven Transformer-8-512 · ImageNet-1K | accuracy | Hurt |
| Add SDSA (ablation) | Spiking Transformer-2-512 · CIFAR-10 | accuracy: 93.12 -> 93.09 (-0.03) | Hurt |
| Add SDSA (ablation) | Spiking Transformer-2-512 · CIFAR-100 | accuracy: 73.17 -> 72.83 (-0.34) | Hurt |
| Add membrane shortcut (ablation) | Spiking Transformer-2-512 · CIFAR-10 | accuracy: 93.12 -> 93.93 (+0.81) | Helped |
| Add membrane shortcut (ablation) | Spiking Transformer-2-512 · CIFAR-100 | accuracy: 73.17 -> 74.63 (+1.46) | Helped |
| Use SDSA and membrane shortcuts together (ablation) | Spiking Transformer-2-512 · CIFAR-10 | accuracy: 93.12 -> 93.82 (+0.73) | Helped |
| Use SDSA and membrane shortcuts together (ablation) | Spiking Transformer-2-512 · CIFAR-100 | accuracy: 73.17 -> 74.41 (+1.24) | Helped |
| Replace soft vanilla attention with binary SDSA hard attention (ablation) | Spike-driven Transformer · CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100 | accuracy: -0.03; -0.34 | Hurt |
Closest papers by meaning
- Spiking Transformer: Introducing Accurate Addition-Only Spiking Self-Attention for Transformer (CVPR 2025 · similarity 0.92)
- SpikedAttention: Training-Free and Fully Spike-Driven Transformer-to-SNN Conversion with Winner-Oriented Spike Shift for Softmax Operation (NeurIPS 2024 · similarity 0.92)
- Quantized Spike-driven Transformer (ICLR 2025 · similarity 0.91)
- Spike-driven Transformer V2: Meta Spiking Neural Network Architecture Inspiring the Design of Next-generation Neuromorphic Chips (ICLR 2024 · similarity 0.91)
- SpikeVideoFormer: An Efficient Spike-Driven Video Transformer with Hamming Attention and $\mathcal{O}(T)$ Complexity (ICML 2025 · similarity 0.90)
- SpikingResformer: Bridging ResNet and Vision Transformer in Spiking Neural Networks (CVPR 2024 · similarity 0.90)
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