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BadPrompt: Backdoor Attacks on Continuous Prompts

NeurIPS 2022 · Adversarial robustness and security › Backdoor and poisoning · approach: Backdoors in large multimodal models · 18 citations (OpenAlex)

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Measured effects reported in the paper

What was changedWhereMeasuredEffect
Add dropout of candidate triggers semantically close to non-target samples (ablation)BadPrompt with DART · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TRECCA+ASR: 171.2 -> 189.1; 159.4 -> 184.3; 171.8 -> 185.2; 163.0 -> 187.6; 148.7 -> 174.9Helped
Add dropout of candidate triggers semantically close to non-target samples (ablation)BadPrompt with P-tuning · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TRECCA+ASR: 176.0 -> 191.4; 169.4 -> 183.1; 163.2 -> 185.4; 174.2 -> 187.3; 163.8 -> 176.4Helped
Use adaptive sample-specific trigger selection instead of random selection (ablation)BadPrompt with DART · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TRECCA+ASR: 168.8 -> 189.1; 165.2 -> 184.3; 168.1 -> 185.2; 169.8 -> 187.6; 158.3 -> 174.9Helped
Use adaptive sample-specific trigger selection instead of random selection (ablation)BadPrompt with P-tuning · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TRECCA+ASR: 168.8 -> 191.4; 165.2 -> 183.1; 170.1 -> 185.4; 173.6 -> 187.3; 167.4 -> 176.4Helped
Use adaptive sample-specific trigger selection instead of top-1 candidate selection (ablation)BadPrompt with DART · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TRECCA+ASR: 187.0 -> 189.1; 154.0 -> 184.3; 178.7 -> 185.2; 164.1 -> 187.6; 173.2 -> 174.9Mixed
Use adaptive sample-specific trigger selection instead of top-1 candidate selection (ablation)BadPrompt with P-tuning · SST-2, MR, CR, SUBJ, TRECCA+ASR: 176.8 -> 191.4; 165.6 -> 183.1; 165.8 -> 185.4; 168.2 -> 187.3; 169.4 -> 176.4Mixed
Increase trigger length (ablation)BadPrompt · Five datasets; DART and P-tuningASRHelped
Increase trigger length (ablation)BadPrompt · Five datasets; DART and P-tuningCANo clear effect
Vary the number of candidate triggers (ablation)BadPrompt · Five datasets; DART and P-tuningCANo clear effect
Vary the number of candidate triggers (ablation)BadPrompt · Five datasets; DART and P-tuningASRNo clear effect

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